Proteolytic activity and cysteine protease expression in wheat leaves under severe soil drought and recovery

Copyright 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 48(2010), 2-3 vom: 21. Feb., Seite 200-6
Auteur principal: Simova-Stoilova, Lyudmila (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Vaseva, Irina, Grigorova, Biliana, Demirevska, Klimentina, Feller, Urs
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2010
Accès à la collection:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Caseins Plant Proteins azocasein Water 059QF0KO0R Cysteine Proteases EC 3.4.- Peptide Hydrolases plus... Aminopeptidases EC 3.4.11.-
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245 1 0 |a Proteolytic activity and cysteine protease expression in wheat leaves under severe soil drought and recovery 
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500 |a Date Completed 01.09.2010 
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500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a The involvement of acidic proteases in soil drought response of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) at seedling stage in three cultivars differing in water stress tolerance was studied. Withholding irrigation for seven days resulted in severe drought stress corresponding to 60% leaf water deficit. Stressed plants were recovered by providing optimal water supply for 3 days. Reversible changes in leaf pigment and protein content were registered, being least expressed in the drought-resistant cultivar Katya. Protein loss was inversely related to the increase in total proteolytic activity at pH 5 and in aminopeptidase activity at pH 7. Quantitative differences among the cultivars were established only for azocaseinolytic activity (pH 5). The drought-resistant cultivar (Katya) showed relatively little increase in acid protease activity whereas the highest values of this activity were detected in cultivar Pobeda. In-gel staining for cysteine-activated proteases revealed four to five separate activity bands. The upper band, specifically inhibited by E-64, was raised at severe drought. Transcript abundance of two wheat cysteine proteases -Ta.61026 putative thiol protease, and WCP2 peptidase of papain type was analyzed by RT-PCR. Gene expression of the cysteine proteases under study was suppressed in the drought-tolerant cultivar, while in the less resistant ones it remained unchanged or augmented. The results suggest that lower proteolytic activity and decreased expression of certain cysteine protease genes under water deficit during early developmental stage could be regarded as an indicator for drought resistance of winter wheat cultivars 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Caseins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a azocasein  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cysteine Proteases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.4.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Peptide Hydrolases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.4.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Aminopeptidases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.4.11.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Vaseva, Irina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grigorova, Biliana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Demirevska, Klimentina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Feller, Urs  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 48(2010), 2-3 vom: 21. Feb., Seite 200-6  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:48  |g year:2010  |g number:2-3  |g day:21  |g month:02  |g pages:200-6 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2009.11.003  |3 Volltext 
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