Rb+ and Sr2+ adsorption at the TiO2 (110)-electrolyte interface observed with resonant anomalous X-ray reflectivity

We report the vertical density profiles of Rb(+) and Sr(2+) at the rutile TiO(2)(110)-electrolyte interface for the following bulk electrolyte conditions, [Rb(+)] = 1 mM at pH 11 and [Sr(2+)] = 0.1 mM at pH 10.3, using X-ray reflectivity and resonant anomalous X-ray reflectivity. We find that Rb(+)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 26(2010), 2 vom: 19. Jan., Seite 950-8
1. Verfasser: Kohli, Vaibhav (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Zhan, Park, Changyong, Fenter, Paul
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We report the vertical density profiles of Rb(+) and Sr(2+) at the rutile TiO(2)(110)-electrolyte interface for the following bulk electrolyte conditions, [Rb(+)] = 1 mM at pH 11 and [Sr(2+)] = 0.1 mM at pH 10.3, using X-ray reflectivity and resonant anomalous X-ray reflectivity. We find that Rb(+) specifically adsorbs with a coverage of 0.080 +/- 0.003 monolayer (ML) and a height of 3.72 +/- 0.03 A above the surface Ti-O plane. In comparison, Sr(2+) adsorbs with a coverage of 0.40 +/- 0.07 ML and an average height of 3.05 +/- 0.16 A, but with a significant vertical distribution width (0.35 +/- 0.02 A). The Sr(2+) distribution in the presence of a background electrolyte ([Na(+)] = 30 mM) was also investigated, and it is found that, while the ion height and coverage are unchanged within the uncertainties of the measurements, the width of the distribution is apparently increased in the presence of Na(+). Comparison is made with previous results, including XR and X-ray standing waves (XSW) measurements, and molecular dynamics simulations. Our results are in excellent agreement with a recently proposed multisite adsorption mechanism that suggests simultaneous adsorption in two inner-sphere adsorption geometries, the tetradentate and the bidentate sites
Beschreibung:Date Completed 11.03.2010
Date Revised 13.01.2010
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la902419z