An arsenic-accumulating, hypertolerant brassica, Isatis capadocica

Isatis capadocica, a brassica collected from Iranian arsenic-contaminated mine spoils and control populations, was examined to determine arsenate tolerance, metabolism and accumulation. I. cappadocica exhibited arsenate hypertolerance in both mine and nonmine populations, actively growing at concent...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 184(2009), 1 vom: 25., Seite 41-47
1. Verfasser: Karimi, Naser (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ghaderian, Seyed Majid, Raab, Andrea, Feldmann, Joerg, Meharg, Andrew A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Arsenates Arsenites Soil arsenite N5509X556J Arsenic N712M78A8G arsenic acid N7CIZ75ZPN
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Isatis capadocica, a brassica collected from Iranian arsenic-contaminated mine spoils and control populations, was examined to determine arsenate tolerance, metabolism and accumulation. I. cappadocica exhibited arsenate hypertolerance in both mine and nonmine populations, actively growing at concentrations of > 1 mm arsenate in hydroponic solution. I. cappadocica had an ability to accumulate high concentrations of arsenic in its shoots, in excess of 100 mg kg(-1) DW, with a shoot : root transfer ratio of > 1. The ability to accumulate arsenic was exhibited in both hydroponics and contaminated soils. Tolerance in this species was not achieved through suppression of high-affinity phosphate/arsenate root transport, in contrast to other monocotyledons and dicotyledons. A high percentage (> 50%) of arsenic in the tissues was phytochelatin complexed; however, it is argued that this is a constitutive, rather than an adaptive, mechanism of tolerance
Beschreibung:Date Completed 12.11.2009
Date Revised 14.04.2021
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1469-8137
DOI:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.02982.x