Beta-galactosylceramide alters invariant natural killer T cell function and is effective treatment for lupus

NZB/W female mice spontaneously develop systemic lupus, an autoantibody mediated disease associated with immune complex glomerulonephritis. Natural killer (NK) T cells augment anti-dsDNA antibody secretion by NZB/W B cells in vitro, and blocking NKT cell activation in vivo with anti-CD1 mAb ameliora...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 132(2009), 3 vom: 15. Sept., Seite 321-33
1. Verfasser: Morshed, Sufi R (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Takahashi, Tsuyoshi, Savage, Paul B, Kambham, Neeraja, Strober, Samuel
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antibodies, Antinuclear Antigens, CD1d Ceramides Monosaccharides Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta beta-galactosyl ceramide Interleukin-4 207137-56-2 mehr... Interferon-gamma 82115-62-6
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:NZB/W female mice spontaneously develop systemic lupus, an autoantibody mediated disease associated with immune complex glomerulonephritis. Natural killer (NK) T cells augment anti-dsDNA antibody secretion by NZB/W B cells in vitro, and blocking NKT cell activation in vivo with anti-CD1 mAb ameliorates lupus disease activity. In the current study, we show that beta-galactosylceramide reduces the in vivo induction of serum IFN-gamma and/or IL-4 by the potent NKT cell agonist alpha-galactosylceramide and reduces NKT cell helper activity for IgG secretion. Treatment of NZB/W mice with the beta-galactosylceramide ameliorated lupus disease activity as judged by improvement in proteinuria, renal histopathology, IgG anti-dsDNA antibody formation, and survival. In conclusion, beta-galactosylceramide, a glycolipid that reduces the cytokine secretion induced by a potent NKT cell agonist ameliorates lupus in NZB/W mice
Beschreibung:Date Completed 01.09.2009
Date Revised 20.10.2021
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035
DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2009.05.018