Short-term dynamics of abiotic and biotic soil 13CO2 effluxes after in situ 13CO2 pulse labelling of a boreal pine forest

Physical diffusion of isotopic tracers into and out of soil pores causes considerable uncertainty for the timing and magnitude of plant belowground allocation in pulse-labelling experiments. Here, we partitioned soil CO(2) isotopic fluxes into abiotic tracer flux (physical return), heterotrophic flu...

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Publié dans:The New phytologist. - 1990. - 183(2009), 2 vom: 01., Seite 349-357
Auteur principal: Subke, Jens-Arne (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Vallack, Harry W, Magnusson, Tord, Keel, Sonja G, Metcalfe, Daniel B, Högberg, Peter, Ineson, Phil
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2009
Accès à la collection:The New phytologist
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Carbon Isotopes Soil Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J
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520 |a Physical diffusion of isotopic tracers into and out of soil pores causes considerable uncertainty for the timing and magnitude of plant belowground allocation in pulse-labelling experiments. Here, we partitioned soil CO(2) isotopic fluxes into abiotic tracer flux (physical return), heterotrophic flux, and autotrophic flux contributions following (13)CO(2) labelling of a Swedish Pinus sylvestris forest. Soil CO(2) efflux and its isotopic composition from a combination of deep and surface soil collars was monitored using a field-deployed mass spectrometer. Additionally, (13)CO(2) within the soil profile was monitored. Physical (abiotic) efflux of (13)CO(2) from soil pore spaces was found to be significant for up to 48 h after pulse labelling, and equalled the amount of biotic label flux over 6 d. Measured and modelled changes in (13)CO(2) concentration throughout the soil profile corroborated these results. Tracer return via soil CO(2) efflux correlated significantly with the proximity of collars to trees, while daily amplitudes of total flux (including heterotrophic and autotrophic sources) showed surprising time shifts compared with heterotrophic fluxes. The results show for the first time the significance of the confounding influence of physical isotopic CO(2)-tracer return from the soil matrix, calling for the inclusion of meaningful control treatments in future pulse-chase experiments 
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700 1 |a Vallack, Harry W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Magnusson, Tord  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Keel, Sonja G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Metcalfe, Daniel B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Högberg, Peter  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ineson, Phil  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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