Metal-enhanced fluorescence of rhodamine B isothiocyanate from micrometer-sized silver powders

We report here the use of micrometer-sized silver (microAg) powders to enhance the fluorescence emission of rhodamine B isothiocyanate (RhBITC). Our findings clearly show that the RhBITC displays up to a 36-fold increase in fluorescence emission intensity when RhBITC-labeled poly(allylamine hydrochl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1991. - 25(2009), 5 vom: 03. März, Seite 2641-5
1. Verfasser: Kim, Kwan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lee, Yoon Mi, Lee, Ji Won, Shin, Kuan Soo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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520 |a We report here the use of micrometer-sized silver (microAg) powders to enhance the fluorescence emission of rhodamine B isothiocyanate (RhBITC). Our findings clearly show that the RhBITC displays up to a 36-fold increase in fluorescence emission intensity when RhBITC-labeled poly(allylamine hydrochloride) (RhBITC-PAH) is assembled onto a polyelectrolyte layer (about 30 nm thick) above microAg, when compared to that measured for RhBITC-PAH assembled directly onto a glass slide. A similar experiment conducted using a vacuum-evaporated Ag film displayed only a 5-fold increase. The enhanced fluorescence observed for microAg powders is obviously due to their ability to concentrate the electric fields. This suggests that metal-enhanced fluorescence (MEF) can potentially be employed to increase the sensitivity and detection limit of various bioassays that employ RhBITC as a fluorescence label. Since microAg powders are also an efficient substrate for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), molecular sensors operating via both SERS and MEF may then be able to be fabricated using microAg powders 
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700 1 |a Lee, Yoon Mi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Ji Won  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shin, Kuan Soo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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