Structural phase behavior and vibrational spectroscopic studies of biofunctionalized CdS nanoparticles
Biomodified CdS nanoparticles were synthesized using l-cysteine as a capping agent in the colloidal state as a function of pH. The role of pH on the size and structure of CdS nanoparticles was investigated in detail. At pH 7.4 and 9.1, X-ray diffraction spectra of as prepared samples showed the pres...
| Publié dans: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1991. - 25(2009), 11 vom: 02. Juni, Seite 6334-40 |
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| Auteur principal: | |
| Autres auteurs: | , , |
| Format: | Article en ligne |
| Langue: | English |
| Publié: |
2009
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| Accès à la collection: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
| Sujets: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cadmium Compounds Colloids Sulfides cadmium sulfide 057EZR4Z7Q Platinum 49DFR088MY Cysteine |
| Résumé: | Biomodified CdS nanoparticles were synthesized using l-cysteine as a capping agent in the colloidal state as a function of pH. The role of pH on the size and structure of CdS nanoparticles was investigated in detail. At pH 7.4 and 9.1, X-ray diffraction spectra of as prepared samples showed the presence of a mixture of cubic and hexagonal phases while cubic phase was formed at pH 11.2. A gradual transition to the hexagonal phase was observed for refluxed samples at pH 9.1 and 11.2. Whereas, at pH 7.4, the sample remains in a mixture of cubic and hexagonal phase even after refluxing. The particle size of as prepared samples was about 2 nm, and for refluxed samples the size increased up to 10 nm. The binding of cadmium through thiol group is evidenced by infrared spectra. An intense band due to C-C-N vibration was observed after 24 h of reflux. The formation of a specific molecular cluster determines the growth of a particular phase. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies support the X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies and exhibit well separated spherical particles while refluxed samples show clustering |
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| Description: | Date Completed 25.08.2009 Date Revised 21.11.2013 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1520-5827 |
| DOI: | 10.1021/la900437x |