Structural phase behavior and vibrational spectroscopic studies of biofunctionalized CdS nanoparticles

Biomodified CdS nanoparticles were synthesized using l-cysteine as a capping agent in the colloidal state as a function of pH. The role of pH on the size and structure of CdS nanoparticles was investigated in detail. At pH 7.4 and 9.1, X-ray diffraction spectra of as prepared samples showed the pres...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 25(2009), 11 vom: 02. Juni, Seite 6334-40
1. Verfasser: Thakur, Priya (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Joshi, Satyawati S, Kapoor, Sudhir, Mukherjee, Tulsi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cadmium Compounds Colloids Sulfides cadmium sulfide 057EZR4Z7Q Platinum 49DFR088MY Cysteine K848JZ4886
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Biomodified CdS nanoparticles were synthesized using l-cysteine as a capping agent in the colloidal state as a function of pH. The role of pH on the size and structure of CdS nanoparticles was investigated in detail. At pH 7.4 and 9.1, X-ray diffraction spectra of as prepared samples showed the presence of a mixture of cubic and hexagonal phases while cubic phase was formed at pH 11.2. A gradual transition to the hexagonal phase was observed for refluxed samples at pH 9.1 and 11.2. Whereas, at pH 7.4, the sample remains in a mixture of cubic and hexagonal phase even after refluxing. The particle size of as prepared samples was about 2 nm, and for refluxed samples the size increased up to 10 nm. The binding of cadmium through thiol group is evidenced by infrared spectra. An intense band due to C-C-N vibration was observed after 24 h of reflux. The formation of a specific molecular cluster determines the growth of a particular phase. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies support the X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies and exhibit well separated spherical particles while refluxed samples show clustering
Beschreibung:Date Completed 25.08.2009
Date Revised 21.11.2013
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la900437x