Microbial oxygen uptake in sludge as influenced by compost physical parameters

The wide range of optimal values reported for the physical parameters of compost mixtures suggest that their interactive relationships should be investigated. The objective of this study was to examine the microbial O(2) uptake rate (OUR) in 16 sludge waste recipes, offering a range of moisture cont...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 29(2009), 8 vom: 28. Aug., Seite 2257-64
1. Verfasser: Mohajer, Ardavan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Trémier, Anne, Barrington, Suzelle, Martinez, José, Teglia, Cecile, Carone, Marco
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Sewage Soil Oxygen S88TT14065
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM188115862
003 DE-627
005 20250210090933.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231223s2009 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.wasman.2009.03.017  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0627.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM188115862 
035 |a (NLM)19398320 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Mohajer, Ardavan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Microbial oxygen uptake in sludge as influenced by compost physical parameters 
264 1 |c 2009 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 14.08.2009 
500 |a Date Revised 16.11.2017 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a The wide range of optimal values reported for the physical parameters of compost mixtures suggest that their interactive relationships should be investigated. The objective of this study was to examine the microbial O(2) uptake rate (OUR) in 16 sludge waste recipes, offering a range of moisture content (MC), waste/bulking agent (W/BA) ratio and BA particle size levels determined using a central composite experimental design. The 3 kg samples were maintained at a constant temperature and aeration rate for 28 days, during which a respirometer recorded O(2) uptake to provide a measure of microbial activity and biodegradability. The cumulative O(2) consumption after 14 and 28 days was found to be significantly influenced by MC, W/BA ratio, BA particle size and the interaction between MC and W/BA ratio (p<0.05). Using multivariate regression analysis, the experimental data was used to generate a model with good predictive ability for cumulative O(2) consumption after 28 days as a function of the significant physical variables (R(2)=0.84). The prediction of O(2) uptake by the model depended highly on the interaction between MC and W/BA ratio. A MC outside of the traditional 50-60% (wet basis) range still resulted in a high level of microbial O(2) uptake as long as the W/BA ratio was adjusted to maintain a suitable O(2) exchange in the sample. The evolution of OUR in the samples was also investigated, uncovering strong associations between short and long-term respirometric indices, such as peak OUR and cumulative O(2) consumption (p<0.005). Combining peak OUR data with cumulative O(2) consumption after 14 days allowed for accurate predictions of cumulative O(2) after 28 days of aeration (R(2)=0.96), implying that future studies need only run trials up to 14 days to evaluate the overall O(2) consumption or biodegradability of similar sludge mixtures 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Sewage  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxygen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S88TT14065  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Trémier, Anne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Barrington, Suzelle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Martinez, José  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Teglia, Cecile  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carone, Marco  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 29(2009), 8 vom: 28. Aug., Seite 2257-64  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:29  |g year:2009  |g number:8  |g day:28  |g month:08  |g pages:2257-64 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2009.03.017  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 29  |j 2009  |e 8  |b 28  |c 08  |h 2257-64