Differentially expressed membrane transporters in rice roots may contribute to cultivar dependent salt tolerance

Salinity tolerance in rice, like in other glycophytes, is a function of cellular ion homeostasis. The large divergence in ion homeostasis between the salt-tolerant FL478 and salt-sensitive IR29 rice varieties can be exploited to understand mechanisms of salinity tolerance. Physiological studies indi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 60(2009), 9 vom: 26., Seite 2553-63
1. Verfasser: Senadheera, Prasad (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Singh, R K, Maathuis, Frans J M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cation Transport Proteins Membrane Transport Proteins Plant Proteins Sodium 9NEZ333N27 Potassium RWP5GA015D
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245 1 0 |a Differentially expressed membrane transporters in rice roots may contribute to cultivar dependent salt tolerance 
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500 |a CommentIn: Plant Signal Behav. 2009 Dec;4(12):1163-5. doi: 10.4161/psb.4.12.9969. - PMID 20514236 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Salinity tolerance in rice, like in other glycophytes, is a function of cellular ion homeostasis. The large divergence in ion homeostasis between the salt-tolerant FL478 and salt-sensitive IR29 rice varieties can be exploited to understand mechanisms of salinity tolerance. Physiological studies indicate that FL478 shows a lower Na(+) influx, a reduced Na(+) translocation to the shoot, and maintains a lower Na(+):K(+) ratio. To understand the basis of these differences, a comparative investigation of transcript regulation in roots of the two cultivars was undertaken. This analysis revealed that genes encoding aquaporins, a silicon transporter, and N transporters are induced in both cultivars. However, transcripts for cation transport proteins including OsCHX11, OsCNGC1, OsCAX, and OsTPC1 showed differential regulation between the cultivars. The encoded proteins are likely to participate in reducing Na(+) influx, lowering the tissue Na(+):K(+) ratio and limiting the apoplastic bypass flow in roots of FL478 and are therefore important new targets to improve salt tolerance in rice 
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700 1 |a Singh, R K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Maathuis, Frans J M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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