Impact of Thermal History on Tolerance of Meloidogyne hapla Second-stage Juveniles to External Freezing
Low temperature induced physiological changes that increased the ability of second-stage juveniles of Meloidogyne hapla to survive external freezing. Second-stage juveniles in polyethylene glycol solution were exposed to -4 , 0, 4, or 24 C, and then their survival was determined after ice-induced fr...
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of nematology. - 1969. - 24(1992), 2 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 262-8 |
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Format: | Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
1992
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Journal of nematology |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Meloidogyne hapla acclimation cold hardening cryobiology freezing tolerance invertebrate nematode overwintering thermal history |
Zusammenfassung: | Low temperature induced physiological changes that increased the ability of second-stage juveniles of Meloidogyne hapla to survive external freezing. Second-stage juveniles in polyethylene glycol solution were exposed to -4 , 0, 4, or 24 C, and then their survival was determined after ice-induced freezing of the suspensions at - 4 C for 24 hours. Survival was greatest for juveniles exposed to 4 C before freezing. Some juveniles were killed by exposure to - 4 C before freezing of the suspensions. The percentage of juveniles surviving freezing increased from about 30% to 80% within 12 hours of exposure to 4 C. This tolerance of external freezing was lost during subsequent exposure to 24 C. Longer exposures, of 1 to 15 days, to low temperature did not increase the percentage surviving external freezing, as compared to the 12-hour exposure, but reduced the tolerance of external freezing lost during subsequent exposure to 24 C for 48 hours |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 14.07.2011 Date Revised 20.10.2021 published: Print Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 0022-300X |