Comparative Responses of Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida to Hatching Chemicals

Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida responded similarly to hatch stimulation by potato root leachate, but proportionally more second-stage juveniles (J2s) of G. rostochiensis hatched than of G. pallida in response to picrolonic acid, sodium thiocyanate, alpha-solanine, and alpha-chaconine. Fracti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nematology. - 1969. - 33(2001), 4 vom: 24. Dez., Seite 195-202
1. Verfasser: Byrne, J T (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Maher, N J, Jones, P W
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2001
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of nematology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Globodera pallida Globodera rostochiensis glycoalkaloids hatching factor stimulants hatching factors hatching inhibitors potato cyst nematode potato root diffusate potato root leachate
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520 |a Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida responded similarly to hatch stimulation by potato root leachate, but proportionally more second-stage juveniles (J2s) of G. rostochiensis hatched than of G. pallida in response to picrolonic acid, sodium thiocyanate, alpha-solanine, and alpha-chaconine. Fractionation of the potato root leachate identified hatching factors with species-selective (active toward both species but stimulating greater hatch of one species than the other), -specific (active toward only one species), and -neutral (equally active toward both species) activities. In a comparison of two populations of each of the two potato cyst nematode (PCN) species, however, greater similarity in response to the individual hatching factors was observed among populations of different species produced under the same conditions than among different populations of the same PCN species. Smaller numbers of species-specific and species-selective hatching factor stimulants and hatching inhibitors than of hatching factors were resolved. In a study to determine whether the different hatching responses of the two species to the same root leachate were associated with different ratios of species-selective and species-specific hatching factors, G. rostochiensis pathotype Ro1 exhibited greater hatch than did G. pallida pathotype Pa2/3 in response to leachate from older plants (more than 38 days old), while G. pallida exhibited greater hatch in response to leachate from younger plants (less than 38 days old); the response of G. pallida pathotype Pal with respect to plant age was intermediate between the other two populations. Combined molecular exclusion-ion exchange chromatography of the root leachates from plants of different ages revealed an increase in the proportion of G. rostochiensis-specific and -selective hatching factors as the plants aged 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Globodera pallida 
650 4 |a Globodera rostochiensis 
650 4 |a glycoalkaloids 
650 4 |a hatching factor stimulants 
650 4 |a hatching factors 
650 4 |a hatching inhibitors 
650 4 |a potato cyst nematode 
650 4 |a potato root diffusate 
650 4 |a potato root leachate 
700 1 |a Maher, N J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jones, P W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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