Morphological and Molecular Characterization of Longidorus americanum n. sp. (Nematoda : Longidoridae), a Needle Nematode Parasitizing Pine in Georgia

We describe and illustrate a new needle nematode, Longidorus americanum n. sp., associated with patches of severely stunted and chlorotic loblolly pine, (Pinus taeda L.) seedlings in seedbeds at the Flint River Nursery (Byromville, GA). It is characterized by having females with a body length of 5.4...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of nematology. - 1969. - 37(2005), 1 vom: 03. März, Seite 94-104
Auteur principal: Handoo, Z A (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Carta, L K, Skantar, A M, Ye, W, Robbins, R T, Subbotin, S A, Fraedrich, S W, Cram, M M
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: 2005
Accès à la collection:Journal of nematology
Sujets:Journal Article DNA sequencing Georgia Longidorus americanum n. sp. SEM loblolly pine molecular data morphology neddle nematode new species plus... phylogenetics taxonomy
Description
Résumé:We describe and illustrate a new needle nematode, Longidorus americanum n. sp., associated with patches of severely stunted and chlorotic loblolly pine, (Pinus taeda L.) seedlings in seedbeds at the Flint River Nursery (Byromville, GA). It is characterized by having females with a body length of 5.4-9.0 mm; lip region slightly swollen, anteriorly flattened, giving the anterior end a truncate appearance; long odontostyle (124-165 microm); vulva at 44%-52% of body length; and tail conoid, bluntly rounded to almost hemispherical. Males are rare but present, and in general shorter than females. The new species is morphologically similar to L. biformis, L. paravineacola, L. saginus, and L. tarjani but differs from these species either by the body, odontostyle and total stylet length, or by head and tail shape. Sequence data from the D2-D3 region of the 28S rDNA distinguishes this new species from other Longidorus species. Phylogenetic relationships of Longidorus americanum n. sp. with other longidorids based on analysis of this DNA fragment are presented. Additional information regarding the distribution of this species within the region is required
Description:Date Completed 14.07.2011
Date Revised 20.10.2021
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0022-300X