Pepper Rootstock Graft Compatibility and Response to Meloidogyne javanica and M. incognita

Resistance of pepper species (Capsicum annuum, C. baccatum, C. chinense, C. chacoense, and C. frutescens), cultivars and accessions to the root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita race 2 and M. javanica, and their graft compatibility with commercial pepper varieties as rootstocks were evaluated in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nematology. - 1969. - 36(2004), 2 vom: 03. Juni, Seite 137-41
1. Verfasser: Oka, Yuji (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Offenbach, Rivka, Pivonia, Shimon
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of nematology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Capsicum spp. Meloidogyne incognita Meloidogyne javanica graft compatibility nematode control pepper resistance root-knot nematodes rootstock
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520 |a Resistance of pepper species (Capsicum annuum, C. baccatum, C. chinense, C. chacoense, and C. frutescens), cultivars and accessions to the root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita race 2 and M. javanica, and their graft compatibility with commercial pepper varieties as rootstocks were evaluated in growth chamber and greenhouse experiments. Most of the plants tested were highly resistant to M. javanica but susceptible to M. incognita. Capsicum annuum AR-96023 and C. frutescens accessions as rootstocks showed moderate and relatively high resistance to M. incognita, respectively. In M. incognita-infested soil in a greenhouse, AR-96023 supported approximately 6-fold less nematode eggs per gram root and produced about 2-fold greater yield compared to a nongrafted commercial variety. The commercial variety grafted on AR-96023 produced a yield as great as the non-grafted variety in the root-knot nematode-free greenhouse. Some resistant varieties and accessions used as rootstocks produced lower yields (P < 0.01) than that of the non-grafted variety in the noninfested greenhouse. Use of rootstocks with nematode-resistance and graft compatibility may be effective for control of root-knot nematodes on susceptible pepper 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Capsicum spp. 
650 4 |a Meloidogyne incognita 
650 4 |a Meloidogyne javanica 
650 4 |a graft compatibility 
650 4 |a nematode control 
650 4 |a pepper 
650 4 |a resistance 
650 4 |a root-knot nematodes 
650 4 |a rootstock 
700 1 |a Offenbach, Rivka  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pivonia, Shimon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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