Morphological, Molecular, and Differential-Host Characterization of Meloidogyne floridensis n. sp. (Nematoda : Meloidogynidae), a Root-Knot Nematode Parasitizing Peach in Florida

A root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne floridensis n. sp., is described and illustrated from peach originally collected from Gainesville, Florida. This new species resembles M. incognita, M. christiei, M. graminicola, and M. hispanica, but with LM and SEM observations it differs from these species either...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nematology. - 1969. - 36(2004), 1 vom: 03. März, Seite 20-35
1. Verfasser: Handoo, Z A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nyczepir, A P, Esmenjaud, D, van der Beek, J G, Castagnone-Sereno, P, Carta, L K, Skantar, A M, Higgins, J A
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of nematology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Florida Meloidogyne esterase phenotype host range meiotic parthenogenesis morphology new species peach rootknot nematode mehr... scanning electron microscopy taxonomy
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne floridensis n. sp., is described and illustrated from peach originally collected from Gainesville, Florida. This new species resembles M. incognita, M. christiei, M. graminicola, and M. hispanica, but with LM and SEM observations it differs from these species either by the body length, shape of head, tail and tail terminus of second-stage juveniles, body length and shape of spicules in males, and its distinctive female perineal pattern. This pattern has a high to narrowly rounded arch with coarsely broken and network-like striae in and around anal area, faint lateral lines interrupting transverse striae, a sunken vulva and anus, and large distinct phasmids. Molecular data from ribosomal IGS illustrate that M. floridensis n. sp. is different from the mitotic species M. arenaria, M. incognita, and M. javanica. Data from RAPDs confirm it and suggest that this new species lies in an intermediate phylogenetic position between the previous species and the meiotic species M. hapla, M. fallax, and M. chitwoodi. Differential host tests based on annual crops and on Prunus accessions are reported
Beschreibung:Date Completed 14.07.2011
Date Revised 20.10.2021
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0022-300X