|
|
|
|
| LEADER |
01000caa a22002652 4500 |
| 001 |
NLM186637756 |
| 003 |
DE-627 |
| 005 |
20250210052420.0 |
| 007 |
tu |
| 008 |
231223s2008 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c |
| 028 |
5 |
2 |
|a pubmed25n0622.xml
|
| 035 |
|
|
|a (DE-627)NLM186637756
|
| 035 |
|
|
|a (NLM)19238746
|
| 040 |
|
|
|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
|
| 041 |
|
|
|a eng
|
| 100 |
1 |
|
|a Hershberger, P K
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
|
| 245 |
1 |
0 |
|a Inactivation of Ichthyophonus spores using sodium hypochlorite and polyvinyl pyrrolidone iodine
|
| 264 |
|
1 |
|c 2008
|
| 336 |
|
|
|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
|
| 337 |
|
|
|a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen
|b n
|2 rdamedia
|
| 338 |
|
|
|a Band
|b nc
|2 rdacarrier
|
| 500 |
|
|
|a Date Completed 30.03.2009
|
| 500 |
|
|
|a Date Revised 30.09.2020
|
| 500 |
|
|
|a published: Print
|
| 500 |
|
|
|a Citation Status MEDLINE
|
| 520 |
|
|
|a Chlorine and iodine solutions were effective at inactivating Ichthyophonus spores in vitro. Inactivation in sea water increased directly with halogen concentration and exposure duration, with significant differences (P < 0.05) from controls occurring at all chlorine concentrations and exposure durations tested (1.5-13.3 ppm for 1-60 min) and at most iodine concentrations and exposure durations tested (1.2 ppm for 60 min and 5.9-10.7 ppm for 1-60 min). However, 10-fold reductions in spore viability occurred only after exposure to halogen solutions at higher concentrations and/or longer durations (13 ppm total chlorine for 1-60 min, 5.9 ppm total iodine for 60 min, and 10.7 ppm total iodine for 1-60 min). Inactivation efficacy was greater when halogen solutions were prepared in fresh water, presumably because of combined effects of halogen-induced inactivation and general spore instability in fresh water. The results have practical implications for disinfection and biocontainment in research laboratories and other facilities that handle live Ichthyophonus cultures and/or infected fish
|
| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Journal Article
|
| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|
| 650 |
|
4 |
|a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
|
| 650 |
|
7 |
|a Disinfectants
|2 NLM
|
| 650 |
|
7 |
|a Water
|2 NLM
|
| 650 |
|
7 |
|a 059QF0KO0R
|2 NLM
|
| 650 |
|
7 |
|a Povidone-Iodine
|2 NLM
|
| 650 |
|
7 |
|a 85H0HZU99M
|2 NLM
|
| 650 |
|
7 |
|a Sodium Hypochlorite
|2 NLM
|
| 650 |
|
7 |
|a DY38VHM5OD
|2 NLM
|
| 700 |
1 |
|
|a Pacheco, C A
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
|
| 700 |
1 |
|
|a Gregg, J L
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
|
| 773 |
0 |
8 |
|i Enthalten in
|t Journal of fish diseases
|d 1998
|g 31(2008), 11 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 853-8
|w (DE-627)NLM098166034
|x 1365-2761
|7 nnns
|
| 773 |
1 |
8 |
|g volume:31
|g year:2008
|g number:11
|g day:01
|g month:11
|g pages:853-8
|
| 912 |
|
|
|a GBV_USEFLAG_A
|
| 912 |
|
|
|a SYSFLAG_A
|
| 912 |
|
|
|a GBV_NLM
|
| 912 |
|
|
|a GBV_ILN_350
|
| 951 |
|
|
|a AR
|
| 952 |
|
|
|d 31
|j 2008
|e 11
|b 01
|c 11
|h 853-8
|