Potential of Jatropha curcas as a source of renewable oil and animal feed

Jatropha curcas (L.) is a perennial plant of the spurge family (Euphorbiaceae). Recently, it has received much attention as a potential source of vegetable oil as a replacement for petroleum, and, in particular, the production of biodiesel. Despite the interest that is being shown in the large-scale...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 60(2009), 10 vom: 15., Seite 2897-905
1. Verfasser: King, Andrew J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: He, Wei, Cuevas, Jesús A, Freudenberger, Mark, Ramiaramanana, Danièle, Graham, Ian A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Review Fatty Acids
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Jatropha curcas (L.) is a perennial plant of the spurge family (Euphorbiaceae). Recently, it has received much attention as a potential source of vegetable oil as a replacement for petroleum, and, in particular, the production of biodiesel. Despite the interest that is being shown in the large-scale cultivation of J. curcas, genetic resources remain poorly characterized and conserved and there has been very little plant breeding for improved traits. At present, the varieties being used to establish plantations in Africa and Asia are inedible. The meal obtained after the extraction of oil cannot, therefore, be used as a source of animal feed. Naturally existing edible varieties are, however, known to occur in Mexico. The toxic components of J. curcas seeds, the potential for plant breeding to generate improved varieties, and the suitability of J. curcas oil as a feedstock for biodiesel production are discussed
Beschreibung:Date Completed 16.09.2009
Date Revised 08.07.2009
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1460-2431
DOI:10.1093/jxb/erp025