B-cell activating factor (BAFF) plays a role in the mechanism of action of a tolerogenic peptide that ameliorates lupus

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by dysregulated immune responses mediated by T and B cells. A tolerogenic peptide, designated hCDR1, ameliorated the serological and clinical manifestations of SLE in mouse models of lupus. We investigated the role of B-cell a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 131(2009), 2 vom: 15. Mai, Seite 223-32
1. Verfasser: Parameswaran, Reshmi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ben David, Hava, Sharabi, Amir, Zinger, Heidy, Mozes, Edna
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Autoantigens B-Cell Activating Factor CDR1 protein, human Integrins Nerve Tissue Proteins Peptides Interleukin-10 130068-27-8 Interferon-gamma 82115-62-6
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520 |a Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by dysregulated immune responses mediated by T and B cells. A tolerogenic peptide, designated hCDR1, ameliorated the serological and clinical manifestations of SLE in mouse models of lupus. We investigated the role of B-cell activating factor (BAFF) in the beneficial effects of hCDR1. BAFF production was reduced in hCDR1-treated mice in association with diminished production of dsDNA-specific autoantibodies and proteinuria levels. In addition, IFN-gamma and IL-10, which induce BAFF secretion, were down-regulated in hCDR1-treated mice. The reduced levels of BAFF correlated with a lower rate of maturation and differentiation of B cells, and with a decrease in integrin expression and anti-apoptotic gene expression by B cells. Moreover, BAFF signaling through the NF-kB pathways was inhibited in hCDR1-treated mice. Thus, down-regulation of BAFF plays a role in the mechanism of action by which hCDR1 ameliorates lupus manifestations 
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650 7 |a Autoantigens  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a B-Cell Activating Factor  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CDR1 protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Integrins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nerve Tissue Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Peptides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Interleukin-10  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 130068-27-8  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Interferon-gamma  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 82115-62-6  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ben David, Hava  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sharabi, Amir  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zinger, Heidy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mozes, Edna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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