Microbial characterization during composting of biowaste

Windrow composting of source-separated biowaste was studied in a pilot plant in Crete, with regard to abiotic factors, gas concentration in the pile and succession of functional microbial groups. The pH, C/N ratio and VS content, as well as the O(2) and CO(2) concentration, correlated well with comp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 29(2009), 5 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 1520-5
1. Verfasser: Chroni, Christina (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kyriacou, Adamantini, Georgaki, Irene, Manios, Thrassyvoulos, Kotsou, Maria, Lasaridi, Katia
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Soil Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Carbon 7440-44-0 Nitrogen N762921K75 Oxygen S88TT14065
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Windrow composting of source-separated biowaste was studied in a pilot plant in Crete, with regard to abiotic factors, gas concentration in the pile and succession of functional microbial groups. The pH, C/N ratio and VS content, as well as the O(2) and CO(2) concentration, correlated well with composting time, indicating typical composting behaviour. Most of the microbial groups examined exhibited their highest counts towards the end of the thermophilic phase, with declining trends thereafter. The population of total mesophilic and thermophilic bacteria increased during the mild thermophilic phase and followed the temperature decline thereafter. Results on these microbial groups and fungi indicate that the timing of the thermophilic stage in the composting process, in addition to the peak temperature and duration of the stage, affects the microbial succession. Escherichia coli were detected for over 2 months of processing, in spite of the high temperatures achieved; only after about 3 months of composting did its population decline below the detection limit
Beschreibung:Date Completed 16.06.2009
Date Revised 09.12.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1879-2456
DOI:10.1016/j.wasman.2008.12.012