Temperature dependence of respiration in roots colonized by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

* The arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis is ubiquitous, and the fungus represents a major pathway for carbon movement in the soil-plant system. Here, we investigated the impacts of AM colonization of Plantago lanceolata and temperature on the regulation of root respiration (R). * Warm-grown AM pl...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 182(2009), 1 vom: 01., Seite 188-199
1. Verfasser: Atkin, Owen K (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sherlock, David, Fitter, Alastair H, Jarvis, Susan, Hughes, John K, Campbell, Catherine, Hurry, Vaughan, Hodge, Angela
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Mitochondrial Proteins Plant Proteins Oxidoreductases EC 1.- alternative oxidase cytochrome o oxidase EC 1.9.3.- Electron Transport Complex IV EC 1.9.3.1
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245 1 0 |a Temperature dependence of respiration in roots colonized by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi 
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520 |a * The arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis is ubiquitous, and the fungus represents a major pathway for carbon movement in the soil-plant system. Here, we investigated the impacts of AM colonization of Plantago lanceolata and temperature on the regulation of root respiration (R). * Warm-grown AM plants exhibited higher rates of R than did nonAM plants, irrespective of root mass. AM plants exhibited higher maximal rates of R (R(max)-R measured in the presence of an uncoupler and exogenous substrate) and greater proportional use of R(max) as a result of increased energy demand and/or substrate supply. The higher R values exhibited by AM plants were not associated with higher maximal rates of cytochrome c oxidase (COX) or protein abundance of either the COX or the alternative oxidase. * Arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization had no effect on the short-term temperature dependence (Q(10)) of R. Cold-acclimated nonAM plants exhibited higher rates of R than their warm-grown nonAM counterparts. By contrast, chilling had a negligible effect on R of AM-plants. Thus, AM plants exhibited less cold acclimation than their nonAM counterparts. * Overall, these results highlight the way in which AM colonization alters the underlying components of respiratory metabolism and the response of root R to sustained changes in growth temperature 
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700 1 |a Sherlock, David  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fitter, Alastair H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jarvis, Susan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hughes, John K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Campbell, Catherine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hurry, Vaughan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hodge, Angela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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