Removal of copper, chromium and arsenic from preservative-treated wood by chemical extraction-fungal bioleaching

Large volumes of preservative-treated wood containing toxic Cr, Cu and As salts are decommissioned worldwide. This study investigated the effectiveness of solid-state fermentation with copper-tolerant brown-rot fungi for the remediation of wood treated with chromated copper arsenate (CCA) and acid c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 29(2009), 6 vom: 28. Juni, Seite 1885-91
1. Verfasser: Sierra-Alvarez, Reyes (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arsenates Chromium Compounds Chromium 0R0008Q3JB chromated copper arsenate 37337-13-6 Copper 789U1901C5 mehr... chromium trioxide 8LV49809UC Arsenic N712M78A8G cupric oxide V1XJQ704R4
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245 1 0 |a Removal of copper, chromium and arsenic from preservative-treated wood by chemical extraction-fungal bioleaching 
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520 |a Large volumes of preservative-treated wood containing toxic Cr, Cu and As salts are decommissioned worldwide. This study investigated the effectiveness of solid-state fermentation with copper-tolerant brown-rot fungi for the remediation of wood treated with chromated copper arsenate (CCA) and acid copper chromate (ACC) formulations. Treatment of CCA- and ACC-wood with the most effective strain, Antrodia vaillantii FRLP-14G, attained extensive leaching of As and/or Cr, but Cu elimination was poor (<18%). Additional research showed that a variety of organic acids, including citrate, are effective Cu extractants. Based on these findings, a process combining chemical extraction and subsequent fungal treatment was developed that proved highly effective in removing inorganic pollutants from CCA-wood. Extraction of CCA-wood with citric acid (30 mM, pH 3.10) followed by a 28-day solid-state fermentation period removed 87% Cu, 80% Cr, and 100% As. These results indicate the potential of the two-stage process for the remediation of preservative-treated wood 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Chromium Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chromium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 0R0008Q3JB  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a chromated copper arsenate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 37337-13-6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Copper  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 789U1901C5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a chromium trioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 8LV49809UC  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Arsenic  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N712M78A8G  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a cupric oxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a V1XJQ704R4  |2 NLM 
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