Molecular epidemiological study on norovirus among children with acute diarrhea in Guangzhou
OBJECTIVE: To study molecular epidemiology of norovirus (NV) infections, stool specimens collected from children with acute diarrhea were tested by TaqMan real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for the viral specific nucleic acid segments
Publié dans: | Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics. - 1960. - 46(2008), 12 vom: 12. Dez., Seite 899-904 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Langue: | Chinese |
Publié: |
2008
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Accès à la collection: | Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics |
Sujets: | English Abstract Journal Article RNA, Viral |
Résumé: | OBJECTIVE: To study molecular epidemiology of norovirus (NV) infections, stool specimens collected from children with acute diarrhea were tested by TaqMan real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for the viral specific nucleic acid segments METHODS: Fecal samples from a total of 1260 children who had watery diarrhea seen from December 2006 to December 2007 in Guangzhou were analyzed by real-time RT-PCR. The primers and probes used for rapid detection and typing of NV strain target NV sequences were at the ORF1-ORF2 junction, a highly conserved region of the NoV genome. The positive specimens were determined by nested PCR and sequenced RESULTS: Totally 257 specimens were positive for NV with a positive rate of 20.40%. Shedding of NV type GI was detected in 6.90%, type GII in 16.98% respectively, while the positive number of mixed infection with GI and GII was 44. Of the NV strains that were cloned and sequenced, GI was GI-3, GI-2 and GI-4 detected in positive specimens respectively; meanwhile, GII-4 was most commonly seen in genome II, followed by GII-3 and GII-7. In addition, the average age of children infected with NV was less than 2 years. An epidemic occurred during the winter and early spring (December through the next March) CONCLUSION: NV was one of the important pathogens for acute diarrhea among children in Guangzhou, which suggested GII-4 was the prevalent strain |
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Description: | Date Completed 02.12.2010 Date Revised 07.06.2016 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 0578-1310 |