Molecular epidemiological study on norovirus among children with acute diarrhea in Guangzhou

OBJECTIVE: To study molecular epidemiology of norovirus (NV) infections, stool specimens collected from children with acute diarrhea were tested by TaqMan real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for the viral specific nucleic acid segments

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics. - 1960. - 46(2008), 12 vom: 12. Dez., Seite 899-904
Auteur principal: Feng, Xiao-min (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Zhong, Jia-yu, Zhou, Rong, Geng, Lan-lan, Ou, Wen-ji, Gong, Si-tang
Format: Article
Langue:Chinese
Publié: 2008
Accès à la collection:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics
Sujets:English Abstract Journal Article RNA, Viral
Description
Résumé:OBJECTIVE: To study molecular epidemiology of norovirus (NV) infections, stool specimens collected from children with acute diarrhea were tested by TaqMan real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for the viral specific nucleic acid segments
METHODS: Fecal samples from a total of 1260 children who had watery diarrhea seen from December 2006 to December 2007 in Guangzhou were analyzed by real-time RT-PCR. The primers and probes used for rapid detection and typing of NV strain target NV sequences were at the ORF1-ORF2 junction, a highly conserved region of the NoV genome. The positive specimens were determined by nested PCR and sequenced
RESULTS: Totally 257 specimens were positive for NV with a positive rate of 20.40%. Shedding of NV type GI was detected in 6.90%, type GII in 16.98% respectively, while the positive number of mixed infection with GI and GII was 44. Of the NV strains that were cloned and sequenced, GI was GI-3, GI-2 and GI-4 detected in positive specimens respectively; meanwhile, GII-4 was most commonly seen in genome II, followed by GII-3 and GII-7. In addition, the average age of children infected with NV was less than 2 years. An epidemic occurred during the winter and early spring (December through the next March)
CONCLUSION: NV was one of the important pathogens for acute diarrhea among children in Guangzhou, which suggested GII-4 was the prevalent strain
Description:Date Completed 02.12.2010
Date Revised 07.06.2016
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0578-1310