A green fluorescent protein fused to rice prolamin forms protein body-like structures in transgenic rice

Prolamins, a group of rice (Oryza sativa) seed storage proteins, are synthesized on the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and deposited in ER-derived type I protein bodies (PB-Is) in rice endosperm cells. The accumulation mechanism of prolamins, which do not possess the well-known ER retention signal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 60(2009), 2 vom: 06., Seite 615-27
1. Verfasser: Saito, Yuhi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kishida, Koichi, Takata, Kenji, Takahashi, Hideyuki, Shimada, Takeaki, Tanaka, Kunisuke, Morita, Shigeto, Satoh, Shigeru, Masumura, Takehiro
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Molecular Chaperones Plant Proteins Prolamins Recombinant Fusion Proteins Green Fluorescent Proteins 147336-22-9 Mercaptoethanol 60-24-2 mehr... Starch 9005-25-8
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Prolamins, a group of rice (Oryza sativa) seed storage proteins, are synthesized on the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and deposited in ER-derived type I protein bodies (PB-Is) in rice endosperm cells. The accumulation mechanism of prolamins, which do not possess the well-known ER retention signal, remains unclear. In order to elucidate whether the accumulation of prolamin in the ER requires seed-specific factors, the subcellular localization of the constitutively expressed green fluorescent protein fused to prolamin (prolamin-GFP) was examined in seeds, leaves, and roots of transgenic rice plants. The prolamin-GFP fusion proteins accumulated not only in the seeds but also in the leaves and roots. Microscopic observation of GFP fluorescence and immunocytochemical analysis revealed that prolamin-GFP fusion proteins specifically accumulated in PB-Is in the endosperm, whereas they were deposited in the electron-dense structures in the leaves and roots. The ER chaperone BiP was detected in the structures in the leaves and roots. The results show that the aggregation of prolamin-GFP fusion proteins does not depend on the tissues, suggesting that the prolamin-GFP fusion proteins accumulate in the ER by forming into aggregates. The findings bear out the importance of the assembly of prolamin molecules and the interaction of prolamin with BiP in the formation of ER-derived PBs
Beschreibung:Date Completed 06.05.2009
Date Revised 30.03.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1460-2431
DOI:10.1093/jxb/ern311