Neutron-scattering probe of complexes of sodium dodecyl sulfate and serum albumin during polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis

Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) is used to probe the conformation of SDS-BSA protein surfactant complexes during electrophoresis in cross-linked polyacrylamide gels. Contrast variation permits independent probing of the structure of protein-surfactant complexes with negligible scattering contr...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1991. - 25(2009), 3 vom: 03. Feb., Seite 1558-65
1. Verfasser: Pozzo, Danilo C (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Molecular Probes Serum Albumin, Bovine 27432CM55Q Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 368GB5141J Glycoside Hydrolases EC 3.2.1.- beta-galactanase
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) is used to probe the conformation of SDS-BSA protein surfactant complexes during electrophoresis in cross-linked polyacrylamide gels. Contrast variation permits independent probing of the structure of protein-surfactant complexes with negligible scattering contributions from the polyacrylamide matrix. The conformation of the protein complexes in the gel is found to be independent of the electric fields that are applied in this work (10 V/cm). Furthermore, there are no signs of large-scale macromolecular orientation (anisotropy) in the scattering patterns. However, the scattering shows that there are significant interparticle correlations between the protein-surfactant complexes that are electrophoretically inserted into the gel. These interactions develop when the total concentration of protein in the gels reaches values that are larger than approximately 1 mg/mL. The correlations are due to molecular crowding in the small fraction of pores that are available for protein migration
Beschreibung:Date Completed 05.03.2009
Date Revised 16.11.2017
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la8039994