Application of nested PCR and sequencing technique to detect point mutations of the 23S rRNA gene of Mycoplasma pneumoniae

OBJECTIVE: To establish a quick method to detect drug resistance of Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) and study the condition of drug resistance in MP infection

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics. - 1960. - 46(2008), 7 vom: 22. Juli, Seite 522-5
1. Verfasser: Xin, De-li (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mi, Zu-huang, Han, Xu, Qin, Ling, Li, Jing, Liu, Xi-jie, Ma, Shao-jie, Hou, An-cun, Li, Gui
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:Chinese
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics
Schlagworte:English Abstract Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't RNA, Bacterial RNA, Ribosomal, 23S
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:OBJECTIVE: To establish a quick method to detect drug resistance of Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) and study the condition of drug resistance in MP infection
METHODS: MP 23S rRNA target gene in throat swab specimens from 200 patients with suspected MP infection was detected by using nested PCR and DNA sequencing. The result of 23S rRNA gene detection was confirmed by MP isolation and drug susceptibility test in vitro for reliability
RESULTS: Of the 200 clinical specimens, 64 were proved to be positive for MP through MP-IgM antibody, MP specific 16S rRNA nested PCR and MP isolation . The 23S rRNA gene was amplified and the gene sequence was compared with MP reference strain in Genbank, 26 were identical to the reference strain, 38 had a point mutation in 23S rRNA. Among them, 35 had A to G mutation at position 2063, 1 had A to C mutation at position 2063 and 2 had A to G mutation at position 2064, the percentage of drug resistance was 59.4%. The sensitivity of the gene detection method was 10(2) ccu/ml and it was confirmed to be reliable by MP isolation and drug susceptibility test
CONCLUSIONS: The gene detection method could detect MP drug resistant gene directly from clinical specimen, which has the advantages of high specificity, high sensitivity and quickness. It is of great significance for diagnosis of MP infection because MP isolation is difficult and time-consuming
Beschreibung:Date Completed 02.12.2010
Date Revised 07.06.2016
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0578-1310