Robust ligand shells for biological applications of gold nanoparticles

An important point regarding the development of stable biofunctional nanoparticles for biomedical applications is their potential for aspecific interactions with the molecules of the biological environment. Here we report a new self-assembled ligand monolayer system for gold nanoparticles called Mix...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1999. - 24(2008), 23 vom: 02. Dez., Seite 13572-80
1. Verfasser: Duchesne, Laurence (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gentili, Denis, Comes-Franchini, Mauro, Fernig, David G
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Ligands Membranes, Artificial Oligopeptides Polyethylene Glycols 3WJQ0SDW1A Gold 7440-57-5
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520 |a An important point regarding the development of stable biofunctional nanoparticles for biomedical applications is their potential for aspecific interactions with the molecules of the biological environment. Here we report a new self-assembled ligand monolayer system for gold nanoparticles called Mix-matrices, formed by a mixture of HS-PEG and alcohol peptides (peptidols) molecules. Stability of the Mix-capped nanoparticles prepared in various conditions was assessed using tests of increasing stringency. The results highlight the importance of identifying a concentration of ligands sufficiently high to obtain a compact matrix when preparing nanoparticles and that the stability of capped nanoparticles in biological environments cannot be predicted solely on their resistance to electrolyte-induced aggregation. The Mix-capped nanoparticles are resistant to aggregation induced by electrolytes and to aspecific interactions with proteins and ligand exchange. In addition, Mix-matrices allow the easy introduction of a single recognition function per nanoparticle, allowing the specific and stoichiometric labeling of proteins with gold nanoparticles. Therefore, the Mix-matrices provide a useful tool for the development of nanoparticle-based quantitative bioanalytical and imaging techniques, as well as for therapeutic purposes, such as the specific targeting of cancerous cells for photothermal destruction 
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700 1 |a Gentili, Denis  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Comes-Franchini, Mauro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fernig, David G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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