Sequestration of soil nitrogen as tannin-protein complexes may improve the competitive ability of sheep laurel (Kalmia angustifolia) relative to black spruce (Picea mariana)

The role of litter tannins in controlling soil nitrogen (N) cycling may explain the competitive ability of Kalmia relative to black spruce (Picea mariana), although this has not been demonstrated experimentally. Here, the protein-precipitation capacities of purified tannins and leaf extracts from Ka...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1990. - 181(2009), 1 vom: 15., Seite 187-198
1. Verfasser: Joanisse, G D (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bradley, R L, Preston, C M, Bending, G D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2009
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Soil Tannins Nitrogen N762921K75
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM182614522
003 DE-627
005 20250209184546.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231223s2009 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02622.x  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0609.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM182614522 
035 |a (NLM)18811620 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Joanisse, G D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Sequestration of soil nitrogen as tannin-protein complexes may improve the competitive ability of sheep laurel (Kalmia angustifolia) relative to black spruce (Picea mariana) 
264 1 |c 2009 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 06.02.2009 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a The role of litter tannins in controlling soil nitrogen (N) cycling may explain the competitive ability of Kalmia relative to black spruce (Picea mariana), although this has not been demonstrated experimentally. Here, the protein-precipitation capacities of purified tannins and leaf extracts from Kalmia and black spruce were compared. The resistance to degradation of tannin-protein precipitates from both species were compared by monitoring carbon (C) and N dynamics in humus amended with protein, purified tannins or protein-tannin precipitates. The purity of the precipitates was verified using solid-state (13)C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra. The ability of mycorrhizal fungi associated with both species to grow on media amended with tannin-protein complexes as the principal N source was also compared. The protein precipitation capacity of Kalmia tannins was superior to those of black spruce. Humus amended with protein increased both mineral and microbial N, whereas humus amended with tannin-protein precipitates increased dissolved organic N. Mycorrhizal fungi associated with Kalmia showed better growth than those associated with black spruce when N was provided as tannin-protein precipitates. These data suggest that Kalmia litter increases the amount of soil N sequestered as tannin-protein complexes, which may improve the competitive ability of Kalmia relative to black spruce by favouring N uptake by mycorrhizas associated with the former 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Tannins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Bradley, R L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Preston, C M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bending, G D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1990  |g 181(2009), 1 vom: 15., Seite 187-198  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 0028-646X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:181  |g year:2009  |g number:1  |g day:15  |g pages:187-198 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02622.x  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 181  |j 2009  |e 1  |b 15  |h 187-198