A microbial fuel cell equipped with a biocathode for organic removal and denitrification

Copyright IWA Publishing 2008.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 58(2008), 4 vom: 07., Seite 881-5
1. Verfasser: Lefebvre, O (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Al-Mamun, A, Ng, H Y
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Nitrites Organic Chemicals
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright IWA Publishing 2008.
Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are a promising anaerobic technology but they are limited by the high cost of the catalyst used at the cathode (typically platinum). In this study, we designed a novel type of two-chambered MFC wherein an autoheterotrophic denitrifying biofilm replaced the costly catalyst on the cathode surface. Micro-organisms performed denitrification by using electrons supplied by bacteria oxidizing domestic wastewater and acetate as substrates in the anode chamber. This two-chambered MFC equipped with a biocathode generated during more than 1.5 month up to 9.4 mW m(-2) of anode surface or 0.19 W m(-3) of anode chamber volume, while removing over 65% of COD, 84% of total nitrogen and nearly 30% of suspended solids with domestic wastewater as a substrate, and nearly 95% of acetate in the subsequent experiments
Beschreibung:Date Completed 26.01.2009
Date Revised 08.09.2008
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0273-1223
DOI:10.2166/wst.2008.343