Functionality of the IgA Fc receptor (FcalphaR, CD89) is down-regulated by extensive engagement of FcepsilonRI

Besides mast cells and basophils, the high-affinity IgE Fc receptor (FcepsilonRI) is exclusively expressed on certain FcalphaR (IgA Fc receptor)-expressing immune cells such as neutrophils in allergic patients. Transfected rat basophilic leukemia cell line (RBL-2H3) co-expressing FcepsilonRI and Fca...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 129(2008), 1 vom: 16. Okt., Seite 155-62
1. Verfasser: Matsui, Takashi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nunomura, Satoshi, Shimokawa, Toshibumi, Yoshimaru, Tetsuro, Ra, Chisei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Actins Antigens, CD Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic Fc(alpha) receptor Receptors, Fc Receptors, IgE Thiazolidines Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases mehr... EC 3.1.3.2 Inositol Polyphosphate 5-Phosphatases EC 3.1.3.56 INPP5D protein, human EC 3.1.3.86 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-Trisphosphate 5-Phosphatases latrunculin B LW7U308U7U
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245 1 0 |a Functionality of the IgA Fc receptor (FcalphaR, CD89) is down-regulated by extensive engagement of FcepsilonRI 
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520 |a Besides mast cells and basophils, the high-affinity IgE Fc receptor (FcepsilonRI) is exclusively expressed on certain FcalphaR (IgA Fc receptor)-expressing immune cells such as neutrophils in allergic patients. Transfected rat basophilic leukemia cell line (RBL-2H3) co-expressing FcepsilonRI and FcalphaR was analyzed for effects of simultaneous receptor engagement by their specific antibodies on degranulation and signaling. Whereas supraoptimal FcepsilonRI engagement decreased degranulation, which is known as a bell-shaped dose-response curve, such inhibitory effect was not observed with FcalphaR engagement. However, simultaneous engagement of FcepsilonRI and FcalphaR showed that supraoptimal FcepsilonRI engagement down-regulates FcalphaR-mediated degranulation. This inhibition was associated with extensive phosphorylation of inositol polyphosphate 5'-phosphatase SHIP1 and FcepsilonRIbeta, and reversed by adding actin-depolymerizing drug, latrunculin B. The results suggest an endogenous mechanism by which FcalphaR functionality is down-regulated in an 'allergic environment' where FcepsilonRI is co-expressed and extensively cross-linked on FcalphaR-expressing effector cells 
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650 7 |a Receptors, IgE  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Thiazolidines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.1.3.2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Inositol Polyphosphate 5-Phosphatases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.1.3.56  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a INPP5D protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.1.3.86  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-Trisphosphate 5-Phosphatases  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Nunomura, Satoshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shimokawa, Toshibumi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yoshimaru, Tetsuro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ra, Chisei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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