Thermostable biocatalytic films of enzymes and polylysine on electrodes and nanoparticles in microemulsions

Microemulsions of oil, water and surfactant were evaluated as media for biocatalysis at high temperatures employing films of polylysine (PLL) and the enzymes horseradish peroxidase (HRP), soybean peroxidase (SBP) and the protein myoglobin (Mb). PLL was covalently linked to oxidized pyrolytic graphit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 24(2008), 18 vom: 16. Sept., Seite 10365-70
1. Verfasser: Guto, Peterson M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kumar, Challa V, Rusling, James F
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Cetrimonium Compounds Emulsions Oils Surface-Active Agents Water 059QF0KO0R Polylysine 25104-18-1 mehr... Horseradish Peroxidase EC 1.11.1.- Peroxidase EC 1.11.1.7 Oxygen S88TT14065 Cetrimonium Z7FF1XKL7A
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Microemulsions of oil, water and surfactant were evaluated as media for biocatalysis at high temperatures employing films of polylysine (PLL) and the enzymes horseradish peroxidase (HRP), soybean peroxidase (SBP) and the protein myoglobin (Mb). PLL was covalently linked to oxidized pyrolytic graphite electrodes or carboxylated 500 nm diameter silica nanoparticles, then cross-linked by amidization to HRP, SBP and Mb. The resulting film systems were stable at 90 degrees C for >12 h in microemulsions. Characterization of the microemulsions by conductivity, viscosity and probe diffusion coefficients suggested that these media have bicontinuous microstructures from 25 to 90 degrees C. UV circular dichroism and visible spectroscopy confirmed that the enzymes retained near-native conformation in the films at temperatures as high as 90 degrees C. Oxidation of o-methoxyphenol to 3,3'-dimethoxy-4,4'-biphenoquinone by enzyme-PLL films on silica nanoparticles gave yields 3-5-fold larger in microemulsions at 90 degrees C compared to the same reaction at 25 degrees C. The best yields were in CTAB microemulsions and were 3-fold larger than in buffers at 90 degrees C
Beschreibung:Date Completed 17.10.2008
Date Revised 13.12.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la801644e