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231223s2008 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1016/j.clim.2008.06.007
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n0604.xml
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|a (DE-627)NLM181152134
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|a (NLM)18653385
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Hedegaard, Chris J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a The effect of beta-interferon therapy on myelin basic protein-elicited CD4+ T cell proliferation and cytokine production in multiple sclerosis
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|c 2008
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 07.10.2008
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|a Date Revised 15.11.2012
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a Interferon (IFN)-beta therapy has well-established clinical benefits in multiple sclerosis (MS), but the underlying modulation of cytokine responses to myelin self-antigens remains poorly understood. We analysed the CD4+ T cell proliferation and cytokine responses elicited by myelin basic protein (MBP) and a foreign recall antigen, tetanus toxoid (TT), in mononuclear cell cultures from fourteen MS patients undergoing IFN-beta therapy. The MBP-elicited IFN-gamma-, TNF-alpha- and IL-10 production decreased during therapy (p<0.007-0.03), while the IL-6 production increased (p<0.03). No significant change was observed in the MBP-induced CD4+ T cell proliferation, or in the production of IL-4, IL-5 and brain-derived neurotrophic factor. In comparison, IFN-beta therapy reduced IFN-gamma and IL-4 responses to TT (p<0.003 and p<0.04). Thus, IFN-beta inhibits IFN-gamma production in general, presumably alleviating the detrimental influence of IFN-gamma in MS. However, the increase in proinflammatory IL-6 and the decrease in anti-inflammatory IL-10 responses suggest that IFN-beta has more diverse effects than previously assumed
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a Cytokines
|2 NLM
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|a Myelin Basic Protein
|2 NLM
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|a Tetanus Toxoid
|2 NLM
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|a Interferon-beta
|2 NLM
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|a 77238-31-4
|2 NLM
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|a Krakauer, Martin
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Bendtzen, Klaus
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Sørensen, Per Soelberg
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Sellebjerg, Finn
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Nielsen, Claus H
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
|d 1999
|g 129(2008), 1 vom: 18. Okt., Seite 80-9
|w (DE-627)NLM098196855
|x 1521-7035
|7 nnns
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|g volume:129
|g year:2008
|g number:1
|g day:18
|g month:10
|g pages:80-9
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2008.06.007
|3 Volltext
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