Emulsions stabilized by stimuli-sensitive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-co-methacrylic acid polymers : microgels versus low molecular weight polymers

Responsive polymer microgels can be employed for the preparation of stimuli-sensitive emulsions. The microgels used in this study are based on cross-linked copolymers including N-isopropylacrylamide and methacrylic acid. We conducted the synthesis under acidic and basic conditions to investigate the...

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Publié dans:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 24(2008), 15 vom: 05. Aug., Seite 7769-77
Auteur principal: Brugger, Bastian (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Richtering, Walter
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2008
Accès à la collection:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Sujets:Journal Article
Description
Résumé:Responsive polymer microgels can be employed for the preparation of stimuli-sensitive emulsions. The microgels used in this study are based on cross-linked copolymers including N-isopropylacrylamide and methacrylic acid. We conducted the synthesis under acidic and basic conditions to investigate the effect of changes of comonomer solubility on the microgel's composition and ability to stabilize emulsions. The synthesis product was partially divided into two fractions by centrifugation. Raw product, collected supernatant, and purified microgel were characterized by means of light scattering, titration, as well as electrophoretic mobility. The ability of the three components to act as stabilizers was investigated by preparing the octanol/water emulsions and looking at their response to pH and temperature changes. The interfacial activity of the three components was characterized by means of the pendent drop technique. Furthermore, we investigated the response of the interface to dilatational stress using a pendant drop tensiometer equipped with an oscillating drop module. The results demonstrate that the pH during synthesis has a significant impact on the composition and thus the properties of the microgel and its ability to be utilized as a stimuli responsive stabilizer for emulsions. We conclude that microgels can be used as stimuli-sensitive stabilizers for emulsions, if the charges are incorporated in the microgel itself
Description:Date Completed 08.09.2008
Date Revised 30.07.2008
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la800522h