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231223s2008 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1021/la800276r
|2 doi
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|a eng
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|a Wang, Jialin
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a AFM forces measured between gold surfaces coated with self-assembled monolayers of 1-hexadecanethiol
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|c 2008
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Completed 08.09.2008
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|a Date Revised 30.07.2008
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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|a An atomic force microscope (AFM) was used to measure the forces between gold surfaces with and without hydrophobizing them by the self-assembly of 1-hexadecanethiol. The forces measured between bare gold surfaces were fitted to the Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek (DLVO) theory with a Hamaker constant of 1.2 x 10 (-20) J, which was close to the value determined using the methylene iodide contact angle method but was lower than that calculated using the Lifshitz theory. When the surfaces were hydrophobized in a 0.01 mM thiol-in-ethanol solution for 10 min, the measured forces exhibited a long-range force with a decay length of 35 nm. Despite its high water contact angle (105 degrees ), the force curve was smooth and exhibited no steps. When the surfaces were hydrophobized in a 1 mM thiol solution for longer than 6 h, however, the force curves exhibited steps, indicating that the long-range attractions were caused by bridging bubbles. When the measurements were conducted after washing the substrates with organic solvents, the steps disappeared and long-range attractive forces appeared. In the presence of ethanol, the water contact angle decreased to below 90 degrees , the attraction became weaker, and the force curves became smooth. On the basis of the results obtained in the present work, possible mechanisms for the long-range attractions are discussed
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|a Journal Article
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|a Yoon, Roe-Hoan
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
|d 1992
|g 24(2008), 15 vom: 05. Aug., Seite 7889-96
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la800276r
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