Impurities in commercial phytantriol significantly alter its lyotropic liquid-crystalline phase behavior

The lyotropic liquid-crystalline phase behavior of phytantriol is receiving increasing interest in the literature as a result of similarities with glyceryl monooleate, despite its very different molecular structure. Some differences in the phase-transition temperature for the bicontinuous cubic to r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1991. - 24(2008), 13 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 6998-7003
1. Verfasser: Dong, Yao-Da (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Dong, Aurelia W, Larson, Ian, Rappolt, Michael, Amenitsch, Heinz, Hanley, Tracey, Boyd, Ben J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Fatty Alcohols Water 059QF0KO0R 3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-1,2,3-hexadecanetriol 8LVI07A72W
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The lyotropic liquid-crystalline phase behavior of phytantriol is receiving increasing interest in the literature as a result of similarities with glyceryl monooleate, despite its very different molecular structure. Some differences in the phase-transition temperature for the bicontinuous cubic to reverse hexagonal phase have been reported in the literature. In this study, we have investigated the influence that the commercial source and hence the purity has on the lyotropic phase behavior of phytantriol. Suppression of the phase-transition temperatures (by up to 15 degrees C for the bicontinuous cubic to reverse hexagonal phase transition) is apparent with lower-purity phytantriol. In addition, the composition boundaries were also found to depend significantly on the source and purity of phytantriol, with the bicontinuous cubic phase + excess water boundary occurring at a water content above that reported previously (i.e., >5% higher). Both the temperature and compositional changes in phase boundaries have significant implications on the use of these materials and highlight the impact that subtle levels of impurities can play in the phase behavior of these types of materials
Beschreibung:Date Completed 15.08.2008
Date Revised 21.11.2013
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0743-7463
DOI:10.1021/la8005579