Dependence of ferroelectric and magnetic properties on measuring temperatures for polycrystalline BiFeO(3) films
A multiferroic BiFeO(3) film was fabricated on a Pt/Ti/SiO(3)/Si(100) substrate by a chemical solution deposition (CSD) method, and this was followed by postdeposition annealing at 923 K for 10 min in air. X-ray diffraction analysis indicated the formation of the polycrystalline single phase of the...
| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control. - 1986. - 55(2008), 5 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 1046-50 |
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| Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2008
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| Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control |
| Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Ferric Compounds Membranes, Artificial ferric oxide 1K09F3G675 bismuth oxide A6I4E79QF1 Bismuth U015TT5I8H |
| Zusammenfassung: | A multiferroic BiFeO(3) film was fabricated on a Pt/Ti/SiO(3)/Si(100) substrate by a chemical solution deposition (CSD) method, and this was followed by postdeposition annealing at 923 K for 10 min in air. X-ray diffraction analysis indicated the formation of the polycrystalline single phase of the BiFeO(3) film. A high remanent polarization of 89 microC/cm(2) was observed at 90 K together with a relatively low electric coercive field of 0.32 MV/cm, although the ferroelectric hysteresis loops could not be observed at room temperature due to a high leakage current density. The temperature dependence of the ferroelectric hysteresis loops indicated that these hysteresis loops lose their shape above 165 K, and the nominal remanent polarization drastically increased due to the leakage current. Magnetic measurements indicated that the saturation magnetization was less than 1 emu/cm(3) at room temperature and increased to approximately 2 emu/cm(3) at 100 K, although the spontaneous magnetization could not appear. The magnetization curves of polycrystalline BiFeO3 film were nonlinear at both temperatures, which is different with BiFeO3 single crystal |
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| Beschreibung: | Date Completed 08.07.2008 Date Revised 24.11.2016 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1525-8955 |
| DOI: | 10.1109/TUFFC.2008.754 |