Effect of the test media and toxicity of LAS on the growth of Isochrysis galbana

In this paper, the toxicity of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) was evaluated in the marine microalga Isochrysis galbana using data of growth inhibition toxicity tests at 96-h exposure time. Toxicity was examined in standard conditions and by means of the modification of two variables of the test...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 17(2008), 8 vom: 28. Nov., Seite 738-46
1. Verfasser: Garrido-Perez, M C (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Perales-VargasMachuca, J A, Nebot-Sanz, E, Sales-Márquez, D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Alkanesulfonic Acids Water Pollutants, Chemical alkylbenzyl sulfonic acid Water 059QF0KO0R Sodium Chloride 451W47IQ8X
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520 |a In this paper, the toxicity of linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) was evaluated in the marine microalga Isochrysis galbana using data of growth inhibition toxicity tests at 96-h exposure time. Toxicity was examined in standard conditions and by means of the modification of two variables of the test media: (1) the dilution water and (2) the content of nutrients in the test medium. For this purpose, a total of 10 toxicity test were designed: five dilution waters, four natural marine waters and one synthetic seawater; each in two different nutritive conditions, saturated nutrient concentration (SC) by the addition of modified f/2 nutritive medium, and natural nutrient concentration (NC), i.e., without the addition of f/2. At threshold toxicity levels, the dilution waters used in the test and the nutrient concentrations did not affect the toxicity of LAS. At IC50 concentrations, the toxicity of LAS is influenced by both variables: under SC conditions, the toxic effect of LAS diminishes, obtaining in all the tests IC50 > 10 mg/L LAS. Under NC conditions, IC50 concentrations ranging between 3.15 and 9.26 mg/L LAS have been obtained 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Alkanesulfonic Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a alkylbenzyl sulfonic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Sodium Chloride  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Perales-VargasMachuca, J A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nebot-Sanz, E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sales-Márquez, D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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