An experimental study of expression of angiotension converting enzyme 2 in myocardium and effect of telmisartan treatment in pressure-overloaded rats

OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of hypertension and telmisartan treatment on the protein and gene expression of cardiac angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) in pressure-overloaded rats

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue. - 1998. - 20(2008), 4 vom: 18. Apr., Seite 218-22
1. Verfasser: Wang, Li-jun (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ma, Hong, Liao, Xin-xue, He, Jian-gui, Zhang, Wen-wu, Tian, Fang, Cai, Yi-ming, Gu, Hai-bo, Hao, Yan-hua, Hu, Xue-song, Zou, Hong-mei, Zhou, Qiu-ling
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:Chinese
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue
Schlagworte:Journal Article Benzimidazoles Benzoates RNA, Messenger Angiotensin II 11128-99-7 Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A EC 3.4.15.1 Ace2 protein, rat EC 3.4.17.23 mehr... Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 Telmisartan U5SYW473RQ
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of hypertension and telmisartan treatment on the protein and gene expression of cardiac angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) in pressure-overloaded rats
METHODS: Coarctation of suprarenal abdominal aorta was reproduced in 8 week-old male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats and then randomized into 4 groups, including a sham group (n=15), a suprarenal aortic coarctation group (model group, n=12), a suprarenal aortic coarctation with low-dose Telmisartan treatment group (low-dose group, 2 mgxkg(-1)xd(-1), n=11) and a suprarenal aortic coarctation with high-dose Telmisartan treatment group(high-dose group, 10 mgxkg(-1)xd(-1), n=13). Telmisartan or equivalent amount of normal saline was gavaged 24 hours before the operation and once every day afterwards for 3 weeks. At the end of 3 weeks, the concentrations of angiotensin (AngII) in plasma and myocardium were measured by radioimmunoassay. Changes in both protein quantity and gene expressions of both ACE2 and ACE were determined by Western blotting analysis and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) technique, respectively
RESULTS: Suprarenal abdominal aortic coarctation induced a significant increase in the plasma and myocardium AngII concentration [plasma: (495.1+/-55.6) ng/L vs. (269.2+/-39.5)ng/L, myocardium: (103.6+/-23.7) ng/g vs. (49.5+/-13.5) ng/g, both P<0.01] and expressions of gene and protein of ACE (P<0.01) and ACE2 (P<0.05). Telmisartan further increased the concentration of AngII in plasma and myocardium in a dose-dependent manner [plasma: (702.2+/-40.6) ng/L vs. (612.6+/-35.5) ng/L, myocardium (211.5+/-21.5) ng/g vs. (189.6+/-43.6) ng/g, both P<0.05], and induced a dose-dependent increase in both protein and gene expression of ACE2 (protein 1.16+/-0.06 vs. 0.79+/-0.04, gene 0.54+/-0.08 vs. 0.41+/-0.04, both P<0.05). Expression of ACE2 protein in low-dose and high-dose groups was increased by 1.0 and 1.58 folds respectively, and gene was increased by 1.3 and 1.6 folds (all P<0.05). The expression of ACE protein and gene in model group increased significantly (protein: 2.10+/-1.07 vs. 1.02+/-0.05, gene: 1.93+/-0.09 vs. 0.26+/-0.09, both P<0.01). Telmisartan had no significant effect on ACE gene and protein expressions (both P>0.05)
CONCLUSION: Suprarenal abdominal aortic coarctation induced a significant increases of ACE and ACE2 gene and protein expressions. Telmisartan induces a dose-dependent increases of cardiac ACE2 gene and protein expression,which may be the mechanism of its therapeutic effects
Beschreibung:Date Completed 05.01.2010
Date Revised 09.12.2020
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1003-0603