Effects of cotton rootstock on endogenous cytokinins and abscisic acid in xylem sap and leaves in relation to leaf senescence

Leaf senescence varies greatly among cotton cultivars, possibly due to their root characteristics, particularly the root-sourced cytokinins and abscisic acid (ABA). Early-senescence (K1) and late-senescence (K2) lines, were reciprocally or self-grafted to examine the effects of rootstock on leaf sen...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 59(2008), 6 vom: 01., Seite 1295-304
1. Verfasser: Dong, Hezhong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Niu, Yuehua, Li, Weijiang, Zhang, Dongmei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cytokinins Plant Growth Regulators Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 Abscisic Acid 72S9A8J5GW
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM178579939
003 DE-627
005 20231223152335.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231223s2008 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/jxb/ern035  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0595.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM178579939 
035 |a (NLM)18375935 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Dong, Hezhong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Effects of cotton rootstock on endogenous cytokinins and abscisic acid in xylem sap and leaves in relation to leaf senescence 
264 1 |c 2008 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 24.06.2008 
500 |a Date Revised 21.11.2013 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Leaf senescence varies greatly among cotton cultivars, possibly due to their root characteristics, particularly the root-sourced cytokinins and abscisic acid (ABA). Early-senescence (K1) and late-senescence (K2) lines, were reciprocally or self-grafted to examine the effects of rootstock on leaf senescence and endogenous hormones in both leaves and xylem sap. The results indicate that the graft of K1 scion onto K2 rootstock (K1/K2) alleviated leaf senescence with enhanced photosynthetic (Pn) rate, increased levels of chlorophyll (Chl) and total soluble protein (TSP), concurrently with reduced malondialdehyde (MDA) contents in the fourth leaf on the main-stem. The graft of K2 scion onto K1 rootstock enhanced leaf senescence with reduced Pn, Chl, and TSP, and increased MDA, compared with their respective self-grafted control plants (K1/K1 and K2/K2). Reciprocally grafted plants differed significantly from their self-grafted control plants in levels of zeatin and its riboside (Z+ZR), isopentenyl and its adenine (iP+iPA), and ABA, but not in those of dihydrozeatin and its riboside (DHZ+DHZR) in leaves in late season, which was consistent with variations in leaf senescence between reciprocally and self-grafted plants. The results suggest that leaf senescence is closely associated with reduced accumulation of Z+ZR, and iP+iPA rather than DHZ+DHZR, or enhanced ABA in leaves of cotton. Genotypic variation in leaf senescence may result from the difference in root characteristics, particularly in Z+ZR, iP+iPA, and ABA which are regulated by the root system directly or indirectly 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Cytokinins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Abscisic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 72S9A8J5GW  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Niu, Yuehua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Weijiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Dongmei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of experimental botany  |d 1985  |g 59(2008), 6 vom: 01., Seite 1295-304  |w (DE-627)NLM098182706  |x 1460-2431  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:59  |g year:2008  |g number:6  |g day:01  |g pages:1295-304 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/ern035  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 59  |j 2008  |e 6  |b 01  |h 1295-304