Regulation of carotenoid biosynthetic genes expression and carotenoid accumulation in the green alga Haematococcus pluvialis under nutrient stress conditions

Haematococcus pluvialis, a green alga, accumulates carotenoids, predominantly astaxanthin, when exposed to stress conditions. In the present work, changes in the pigment profile and expression of carotenogenic genes under various nutrient stress conditions and their regulation were studied. Nutrient...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 59(2008), 6 vom: 01., Seite 1409-18
1. Verfasser: Vidhyavathi, Raman (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Venkatachalam, Lakshmanan, Sarada, Ravi, Ravishankar, Gokare Aswathanarayana
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors Pigments, Biological Protein Synthesis Inhibitors RNA, Algal Carotenoids 36-88-4 Mixed Function Oxygenases EC 1.- mehr... Oxidoreductases phytoene dehydrogenase EC 1.14.99.- Alkyl and Aryl Transferases EC 2.5.- Geranylgeranyl-Diphosphate Geranylgeranyltransferase EC 2.5.1.32 Intramolecular Lyases EC 5.5.- lycopene cyclase-isomerase
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM178276618
003 DE-627
005 20250209075056.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231223s2008 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/jxb/ern048  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0594.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM178276618 
035 |a (NLM)18343887 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Vidhyavathi, Raman  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Regulation of carotenoid biosynthetic genes expression and carotenoid accumulation in the green alga Haematococcus pluvialis under nutrient stress conditions 
264 1 |c 2008 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 24.06.2008 
500 |a Date Revised 31.03.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Haematococcus pluvialis, a green alga, accumulates carotenoids, predominantly astaxanthin, when exposed to stress conditions. In the present work, changes in the pigment profile and expression of carotenogenic genes under various nutrient stress conditions and their regulation were studied. Nutrient stress and higher light intensity in combination with NaCl/sodium acetate (SA) enhanced total carotenoid and total astaxanthin content to 32.0 and 24.5 mg g(-1) of dry biomass, respectively. Expression of carotenogenic genes, phytoene synthase (PSY), phytoene desaturase (PDS), lycopene cyclase (LCY), beta-carotene ketolase (BKT), and beta-carotene hydroxylase (CHY) were up-regulated under all the stress conditions studied. However, the extent of expression of carotenogenic genes varied with stress conditions. Nutrient stress and high light intensity induced expression of astaxanthin biosynthetic genes, BKT and CHY, transiently. Enhanced expression of these genes was observed with SA and NaCl/SA, while expression was delayed with NaCl. The maximum content of astaxanthin recorded in cells grown in medium with SA and NaCl/SA correlated with the expression profile of the astaxanthin biosynthetic genes. Studies using various inhibitors indicated that general carotenogenesis and secondary carotenoid induction were regulated at both the transcriptional and the cytoplasmic translational levels. The induction of general carotenoid synthesis genes was independent of cytoplasmic protein synthesis while BKT gene expression was dependent on de novo protein synthesis 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Pigments, Biological  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Protein Synthesis Inhibitors  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Algal  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carotenoids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 36-88-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Mixed Function Oxygenases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxidoreductases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a phytoene dehydrogenase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.14.99.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Alkyl and Aryl Transferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.5.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Geranylgeranyl-Diphosphate Geranylgeranyltransferase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.5.1.32  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Intramolecular Lyases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 5.5.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a lycopene cyclase-isomerase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 5.5.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Venkatachalam, Lakshmanan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sarada, Ravi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ravishankar, Gokare Aswathanarayana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of experimental botany  |d 1985  |g 59(2008), 6 vom: 01., Seite 1409-18  |w (DE-627)NLM098182706  |x 1460-2431  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:59  |g year:2008  |g number:6  |g day:01  |g pages:1409-18 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/ern048  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 59  |j 2008  |e 6  |b 01  |h 1409-18