The diamond/aqueous electrolyte interface : an impedance investigation

We have investigated the electrochemical interface between diamond electrodes and aqueous electrolytes using electrochemical techniques such as cyclic voltammetry and ac impedance spectroscopy. High-quality CVD-grown boron-doped polycrystalline diamond electrodes and IIa single crystalline natural d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 24(2008), 8 vom: 15. Apr., Seite 3897-904
1. Verfasser: Garrido, Jose A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nowy, Stefan, Härtl, Andreas, Stutzmann, Martin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We have investigated the electrochemical interface between diamond electrodes and aqueous electrolytes using electrochemical techniques such as cyclic voltammetry and ac impedance spectroscopy. High-quality CVD-grown boron-doped polycrystalline diamond electrodes and IIa single crystalline natural diamond electrodes have been used in this study. In the case of hydrogen-terminated diamond electrodes, the electrochemical interface is dominated by the electrochemical double layer. Frequency-dependent impedance spectroscopy reveals a potential regime in which the contribution of ion adsorption becomes relevant. We have conducted experiments to evaluate the effect of pH and ionic strength on the double layer. Our results suggest that only ions resulting from water auto-dissociation, i.e., hydroxide and hydronium ions, are responsible for ion adsorption and, thus, able to modify the charge at the double layer. In contrast, no effect of the adsorption of several dissolved ions (such as Na+, K+, Cl-) has been observed On the basis of the electrochemical characterization of H-terminated diamond surfaces, we also discuss the phenomenon of the surface conductivity in diamond, as well as the pH sensitivity of the diamond surface. The influence of the O2/OH- and H2/H3O+ redox couples on the origin of the surface conductivity is discussed
Beschreibung:Date Completed 05.05.2008
Date Revised 01.04.2008
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la703413y