The importance of cognitive phenotypes in experimental modeling of animal anxiety and depression

Cognitive dysfunctions are commonly seen in many stress-related disorders, including anxiety and depression-the world's most common neuropsychiatric illnesses. Various genetic, pharmacological, and behavioral animal models have long been used to establish animal anxiety-like and depression-like...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Neural plasticity. - 1998. - 2007(2007) vom: 20., Seite 52087
Auteur principal: Kalueff, Allan V (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Murphy, Dennis L
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2007
Accès à la collection:Neural plasticity
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural Review
Description
Résumé:Cognitive dysfunctions are commonly seen in many stress-related disorders, including anxiety and depression-the world's most common neuropsychiatric illnesses. Various genetic, pharmacological, and behavioral animal models have long been used to establish animal anxiety-like and depression-like phenotypes, as well as to assess their memory, learning, and other cognitive functions. Mounting clinical and animal evidences strongly supports the notion that disturbed cognitions represent an important pathogenetic factor in anxiety and depression, and may also play a role in integrating the two disorders within a common stress-precipitated developmental pathway. This paper evaluates why and how the assessment of cognitive and emotional domains may improve our understanding of animal behaviors via different high-throughput tests and enable a better translation of animal phenotypes into human brain disorders
Description:Date Completed 27.03.2008
Date Revised 20.10.2021
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1687-5443
DOI:10.1155/2007/52087