Integration of B cells and CD8+ T in the protective regulation of systemic epithelial inflammation

Mechanisms that control abnormal CD4(+) T cell-mediated tissue damage are a significant factor in averting and resolving chronic inflammatory epithelial diseases. B cells can promote such immunoregulation, and this is thought to involve interaction with MHC II- or CD1-restricted regulatory T cells....

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 127(2008), 3 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 303-12
1. Verfasser: Wei, Bo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: McPherson, Michael, Turovskaya, Olga, Velazquez, Peter, Fujiwara, Daisuke, Brewer, Sarah, Braun, Jonathan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 2 ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters Histocompatibility Antigens Class I Tap1 protein, mouse Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Interleukin-10 130068-27-8 mehr... Interferon-gamma 82115-62-6 GTP-Binding Proteins EC 3.6.1.-
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Mechanisms that control abnormal CD4(+) T cell-mediated tissue damage are a significant factor in averting and resolving chronic inflammatory epithelial diseases. B cells can promote such immunoregulation, and this is thought to involve interaction with MHC II- or CD1-restricted regulatory T cells. The purpose of this study is to genetically define the interacting cells targeted by protective B cells, and to elucidate their regulatory mechanisms in CD4(+) T cell inflammation. Transfer of G alpha i2-/- CD3(+) T cells into lymphopenic mice causes a dose-dependent multi-organ inflammatory disease including the skin, intestine, and lungs. Disease activity is associated with elevated levels of serum TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma, and an activated IL-17 producing CD4(+) T cell population. Mesenteric node B cells from wild type mice suppress disease activity, serum cytokine expression, and levels of CD4(+) T cells producing TNF-alpha IFN-gamma, and IL-17. The protective function of B cells requires genetic sufficiency of IL-10, MHC I and TAP1. Regulatory B cells induce the expansion and activation of CD8(+) T cells, which is correlated with disease protection. These results demonstrate that CD8(+) T cells can ameliorate lymphopenic systemic inflammatory disease, through peptide/MHC I-dependent B cell interaction
Beschreibung:Date Completed 07.07.2008
Date Revised 15.04.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035
DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2008.01.001