Adsorption of multiple ammonium salts at the air/solution interface

The interfacial behavior of aqueous solutions of newly synthesized bis- and tris-ammonium salts (i.e., bis[2-hydroxy-3-(dodecyldimethylammonio)propyl]alkylamine dichlorides and bis[2-hydroxy-3-(dodecyldimethylammonio)propyl]dialkylammmonium trichlorides, respectively) was analyzed, both experimental...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1999. - 24(2008), 7 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 3171-80
1. Verfasser: Wegrzyńska, Joanna (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Para, Grazyna, Chlebicki, Jan, Warszyński, Piotr, Wilk, Kazimiera A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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245 1 0 |a Adsorption of multiple ammonium salts at the air/solution interface 
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520 |a The interfacial behavior of aqueous solutions of newly synthesized bis- and tris-ammonium salts (i.e., bis[2-hydroxy-3-(dodecyldimethylammonio)propyl]alkylamine dichlorides and bis[2-hydroxy-3-(dodecyldimethylammonio)propyl]dialkylammmonium trichlorides, respectively) was analyzed, both experimentally and theoretically. The dynamic and equilibrium surface tension of multiple ammonium salt solutions was measured by using a pendant drop shape analysis method. The determined surface tension isotherms indicated the lack of significant differences in surface activity between bis- and tris-ammonium salts, contrary to the expectations for divalent and trivalent surfactant ions. That effect was explained by assuming the formation of multiple surfactant ion-counterion associates. Taking into account the association process, a good correlation between experimental data and theoretical predictions was obtained by means of the "surface quasi two-dimensional electrolyte" (STDE) model of ionic surfactant adsorption. The degree of association necessary to explain the lack of difference in surface activity between bis- and tris-ammonium salts was in quantitative agreement with the results of measurements of the concentration of free chloride anions in the surfactant solution 
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700 1 |a Para, Grazyna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chlebicki, Jan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Warszyński, Piotr  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wilk, Kazimiera A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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