Comparison of the release of constituents from granular materials under batch and column testing

Column leaching testing can be considered a better basis for assessing field impact data than any other available batch test method and thus provides a fundamental basis from which to estimate constituent release under a variety of field conditions. However, column testing is time-intensive compared...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 28(2008), 10 vom: 01., Seite 1853-67
1. Verfasser: Lopez Meza, Sarynna (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Garrabrants, Andrew C, van der Sloot, Hans, Kosson, David S
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Coal Ash Industrial Waste Particulate Matter Carbon 7440-44-0 Aluminum CPD4NFA903
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245 1 0 |a Comparison of the release of constituents from granular materials under batch and column testing 
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520 |a Column leaching testing can be considered a better basis for assessing field impact data than any other available batch test method and thus provides a fundamental basis from which to estimate constituent release under a variety of field conditions. However, column testing is time-intensive compared to the more simplified batch testing, and may not always be a viable option when making decisions for material reuse. Batch tests are used most frequently as a simple tool for compliance or quality control reasons. Therefore, it is important to compare the release that occurs under batch and column testing, and establish conservative interpretation protocols for extrapolation from batch data when column data are not available. Five different materials (concrete, construction debris, aluminum recycling residue, coal fly ash and bottom ash) were evaluated via batch and column testing, including different column flow regimes (continuously saturated and intermittent unsaturated flow). Constituent release data from batch and column tests were compared. Results showed no significant difference between the column flow regimes when constituent release data from batch and column tests were compared. In most cases batch and column testing agreed when presented in the form of cumulative release. For arsenic in carbonated materials, however, batch testing underestimates the column constituent release for most LS ratios and also on a cumulative basis. For cases when As is a constituent of concern, column testing may be required 
650 4 |a Comparative Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
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650 7 |a Industrial Waste  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Particulate Matter  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Aluminum  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CPD4NFA903  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Garrabrants, Andrew C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a van der Sloot, Hans  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kosson, David S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 28(2008), 10 vom: 01., Seite 1853-67  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:28  |g year:2008  |g number:10  |g day:01  |g pages:1853-67 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2007.11.009  |3 Volltext 
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