Competitive inhibition of phosphoglucose isomerase of apple leaves by sorbitol 6-phosphate

Apple leaf cytosolic phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI, EC 5.3.1.9) was purified to an apparent homogeneity with a specific activity of 2456 units/mg protein, and chloroplastic PGI was partially purified to a specific activity of 72 units/mg protein to characterize their biochemical properties. These tw...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 165(2008), 9 vom: 16. Juni, Seite 903-10
1. Verfasser: Zhou, Rui (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cheng, Lailiang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Fructosephosphates Hexosephosphates Sugar Phosphates sorbitol 6-phosphate 20479-58-7 Glucose-6-Phosphate 56-73-5 erythrose 4-phosphate 585-18-2 mehr... fructose-6-phosphate 6814-87-5 Carbohydrate Dehydrogenases EC 1.1.- Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase EC 5.3.1.9
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520 |a Apple leaf cytosolic phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI, EC 5.3.1.9) was purified to an apparent homogeneity with a specific activity of 2456 units/mg protein, and chloroplastic PGI was partially purified to a specific activity of 72 units/mg protein to characterize their biochemical properties. These two isoforms showed differential responses to heat treatment; incubation at 50 degrees C for 10 min resulted in a complete loss of the chloroplastic PGI activity, whereas the cytosolic PGI only lost 50% of its activity. Apple cytosolic PGI is a dimeric enzyme with a molecular mass of 66 kDa for each monomer. The activity of both isoforms was strongly inhibited by erythrose 4-phosphate (E4P) with a K(i) of 1.2 and 3.0 microM for the cytosolic PGI and chloroplastic PGI, respectively. Sorbitol 6-phosphate (Sor6P), an intermediate in sorbitol biosynthesis, was found to be a competitive inhibitor for both cytosolic and chloroplastic PGIs with a K(i) of 61 and 40 microM, respectively. PGIs from both spinach and tomato leaves were also inhibited by Sor6P in a similar manner. The possible physiological significance of this finding is discussed 
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650 7 |a Hexosephosphates  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Cheng, Lailiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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