Vaccination of turbot, Psetta maxima (L.), against the protozoan parasite Philasterides dicentrarchi : effects on antibody production and protection

The efficacy of a vaccine against the fish pathogen Philasterides dicentrarchi was evaluated in turbot by measuring the production of specific antibodies and duration of protection. Four groups of turbot were vaccinated twice, on days 0 and 30, with phosphate-buffered saline, mineral oil adjuvant, a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of fish diseases. - 1998. - 31(2008), 2 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 135-40
1. Verfasser: Sanmartín, M L (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Paramá, A, Castro, R, Cabaleiro, S, Leiro, J, Lamas, J, Barja, J L
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of fish diseases
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antibodies, Protozoan Antigens, Protozoan
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520 |a The efficacy of a vaccine against the fish pathogen Philasterides dicentrarchi was evaluated in turbot by measuring the production of specific antibodies and duration of protection. Four groups of turbot were vaccinated twice, on days 0 and 30, with phosphate-buffered saline, mineral oil adjuvant, antigen or antigen plus adjuvant. Specific serum antibodies were determined on day 0 and 1 month after the first and the second vaccinations. Protection was evaluated 1 month after the first vaccination and 1 and 5 months after the second vaccination. Serum antibody titres, measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and protection, assessed by challenges, increased significantly 1 month after the second vaccination in the group injected with antigen plus adjuvant and the protection lasted for at least a further 5 months in this group. The relative protection was 77% and 66% 1 and 5 months after the second vaccination, respectively. Administration of antigen or adjuvant separately had no effect on antibody response or protection. The results indicate that emulsion containing antigen plus adjuvant induced durable protection against P. dicentrarchi after the administration of the two vaccinations, and that this preparation can be used as a vaccine against the pathogen 
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650 7 |a Antigens, Protozoan  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Paramá, A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Castro, R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cabaleiro, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Leiro, J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lamas, J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Barja, J L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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