Dynamic electrophoretic mobility of spherical colloidal particles in salt-free concentrated suspensions

In this contribution, the dynamic electrophoretic mobility of spherical colloidal particles in a salt-free concentrated suspension subjected to an oscillating electric field is studied theoretically using a cell model approach. Previous calculations focusing the analysis on cases of very low or very...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1991. - 24(2008), 6 vom: 18. März, Seite 2395-406
1. Verfasser: Carrique, Félix (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ruiz-Reina, Emilio, Arroyo, Francisco J, Jiménez, María L, Delgado, Angel V
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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520 |a In this contribution, the dynamic electrophoretic mobility of spherical colloidal particles in a salt-free concentrated suspension subjected to an oscillating electric field is studied theoretically using a cell model approach. Previous calculations focusing the analysis on cases of very low or very high particle surface charge are analyzed and extended to arbitrary conditions regarding particle surface charge, particle radius, volume fraction, counterion properties, and frequency of the applied electric field (sub-GHz range). Because no limit is imposed on the volume fractions of solids considered, the overlap of double layers of adjacent particles is accounted for. Our results display not only the so-called counterion condensation effect for high particle charge, previously described in the literature, but also its relative influence on the dynamic electrophoretic mobility throughout the whole frequency spectrum. Furthermore, we observe a competition between different relaxation processes related to the complex electric dipole moment induced on the particles by the field, as well as the influence of particle inertia at the high-frequency range. In addition, the influences of volume fraction, particle charge, particle radius, and ionic drag coefficient on the dynamic electrophoretic mobility as a function of frequency are extensively analyzed 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Ruiz-Reina, Emilio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Arroyo, Francisco J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiménez, María L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Delgado, Angel V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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