Structure, function, and stability of enzymes covalently attached to single-walled carbon nanotubes

We describe the structure, activity, and stability of enzymes covalently attached to single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). Conjugates of SWNTs with three functionally unrelated enzymes-horseradish peroxidase, subtilisin Carlsberg, and chicken egg white lysozyme-were found to be soluble in aqueous...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 23(2007), 24 vom: 20. Nov., Seite 12318-21
1. Verfasser: Asuri, Prashanth (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bale, Shyam Sundhar, Pangule, Ravindra C, Shah, Dhiral A, Kane, Ravi S, Dordick, Jonathan S
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Enzymes, Immobilized Nanotubes, Carbon Water 059QF0KO0R Horseradish Peroxidase EC 1.11.1.- Muramidase mehr... EC 3.2.1.17 Subtilisins EC 3.4.21.- Guanidine JU58VJ6Y3B
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100 1 |a Asuri, Prashanth  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Structure, function, and stability of enzymes covalently attached to single-walled carbon nanotubes 
264 1 |c 2007 
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500 |a Date Completed 08.02.2008 
500 |a Date Revised 21.11.2013 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a We describe the structure, activity, and stability of enzymes covalently attached to single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). Conjugates of SWNTs with three functionally unrelated enzymes-horseradish peroxidase, subtilisin Carlsberg, and chicken egg white lysozyme-were found to be soluble in aqueous solutions. Furthermore, characterization of the secondary and tertiary structure of the immobilized proteins by circular dichroism and fluorescence spectroscopies, respectively, and determination of enzyme kinetics revealed that the enzymes retained a high fraction of their native structure and activity upon attachment to SWNTs. The SWNT-enzyme conjugates were also more stable in guanidine hydrochloride (GdnHCl) and at elevated temperatures relative to their solution counterparts. Thus, these protein conjugates represent novel preparations that possess the attributes of both soluble enzymes-high activity and low diffusional resistance-and immobilized enzymes-high stability-making them attractive choices for applications ranging from diagnostics and sensing to drug delivery 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 7 |a Enzymes, Immobilized  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nanotubes, Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Horseradish Peroxidase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.11.1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Muramidase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.2.1.17  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Subtilisins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.4.21.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Guanidine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a JU58VJ6Y3B  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Bale, Shyam Sundhar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pangule, Ravindra C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shah, Dhiral A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kane, Ravi S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dordick, Jonathan S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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