Establishment of compatibility in the Ustilago maydis/maize pathosystem

The fungus Ustilago maydis is a biotrophic pathogen parasitizing on maize. The most prominent symptoms of the disease are large tumors in which fungal proliferation and spore differentiation occur. In this study, we have analyzed early and late tumor stages by confocal microscopy. We show that funga...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 165(2008), 1 vom: 28. Jan., Seite 29-40
1. Verfasser: Doehlemann, Gunther (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wahl, Ramon, Vranes, Miroslav, de Vries, Ronald P, Kämper, Jörg, Kahmann, Regine
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Pectins 89NA02M4RX
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The fungus Ustilago maydis is a biotrophic pathogen parasitizing on maize. The most prominent symptoms of the disease are large tumors in which fungal proliferation and spore differentiation occur. In this study, we have analyzed early and late tumor stages by confocal microscopy. We show that fungal differentiation occurs both within plant cells as well as in cavities where huge aggregates of fungal mycelium develop. U. maydis is poorly equipped with plant CWDEs and we demonstrate by array analysis that the respective genes follow distinct expression profiles at early and late stages of tumor development. For the set of three genes coding for pectinolytic enzymes, deletion mutants were generated by gene replacement. Neither single nor triple mutants were affected in pathogenic development. Based on our studies, we consider it unlikely that U. maydis feeds on carbohydrates derived from the digestion of plant cell wall material, but uses its set of plant CWDEs for softening the cell wall structure as a prerequisite for in planta growth
Beschreibung:Date Completed 07.03.2008
Date Revised 30.03.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1618-1328