Regulation of cytokinin biosynthesis, compartmentalization and translocation

Cytokinins, a group of mobile phytohormones, play an important role in plant growth and development, and their activity is finely controlled by environmental factors in the control of morphogenic and metabolic adaptations. Inorganic nitrogen sources, such as nitrate, are a major factor regulating ge...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 59(2008), 1 vom: 01., Seite 75-83
1. Verfasser: Hirose, Naoya (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Takei, Kentaro, Kuroha, Takeshi, Kamada-Nobusada, Tomoe, Hayashi, Hiroaki, Sakakibara, Hitoshi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review Cytokinins Ligands Alkyl and Aryl Transferases EC 2.5.- adenylate isopentenyltransferase EC 2.5.1.27
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM173796699
003 DE-627
005 20250208165713.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231223s2008 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0579.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM173796699 
035 |a (NLM)17872922 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Hirose, Naoya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Regulation of cytokinin biosynthesis, compartmentalization and translocation 
264 1 |c 2008 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 30.04.2008 
500 |a Date Revised 09.01.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Cytokinins, a group of mobile phytohormones, play an important role in plant growth and development, and their activity is finely controlled by environmental factors in the control of morphogenic and metabolic adaptations. Inorganic nitrogen sources, such as nitrate, are a major factor regulating gene expression of adenosine phosphate-isopentenyltransferase (IPT), a key enzyme of cytokinin biosynthesis. Modulation of IPT and macronutrient transporter gene expression in response to nitrate, sulphate and phosphate, and cytokinin-dependent repression of the transporter genes suggest that cytokinins play a critical role in balancing acquisition and distribution of macronutrients. Biased distribution of trans-zeatin (tZ)-type cytokinins in xylem and N(6)-(Delta(2)-isopentenyl)adenine (iP)-type cytokinins in phloem saps suggest that, in addition to acting as local signals, cytokinins communicate acropetal and systemic long-distance signals, and that structural side chain variations mediate different biological messages. The compartmentalization of tZ- and iP-type cytokinins implies the involvement of a selective transport system. Recent studies have raised the possibility of subsets of the purine permease family as a transporter of cytokinin nucleobases and equilibrative nucleoside transporters (ENT) for cytokinin nucleosides. These biochemical and transgenic data suggest that AtENT6, an Arabidopsis ENT, could also participate in cytokinin nucleoside transport with a preference for iP riboside in vascular tissue 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Review 
650 7 |a Cytokinins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ligands  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Alkyl and Aryl Transferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.5.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a adenylate isopentenyltransferase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.5.1.27  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Takei, Kentaro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kuroha, Takeshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kamada-Nobusada, Tomoe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hayashi, Hiroaki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sakakibara, Hitoshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of experimental botany  |d 1985  |g 59(2008), 1 vom: 01., Seite 75-83  |w (DE-627)NLM098182706  |x 1460-2431  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:59  |g year:2008  |g number:1  |g day:01  |g pages:75-83 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 59  |j 2008  |e 1  |b 01  |h 75-83