Theoretical elucidation of the rhodium-catalyzed [4 + 2] annulation reactions

(c) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 29(2008), 5 vom: 15. Apr., Seite 686-93
Auteur principal: Geng, Cai-Yun (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Li, Ji-Lai, Huang, Xu-Ri, Liu, Hui-Ling, Li, Zhuo, Sun, Chia-Chung
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2008
Accès à la collection:Journal of computational chemistry
Sujets:Journal Article Aldehydes Alkynes Cyclopentanes Isocyanates Ligands Piperidones Rhodium DMK383DSAC glutarimide plus... MV728O9612 cyclopentenone Q0U2IGF9CK
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520 |a The reaction mechanism of the Rh-catalyzed [4 + 2] annulation of 4-alkynals with isocyanates is unraveled using density functional calculations. The reaction mechanisms of the model system and the real substituted system have been investigated and the results are compared. From our theoretical results based on the model and real substituted system, it is shown that (a) the rate-determining step is the Rh-H addition to the alkyne, (b) the formation of the cyclopentenone G and glutarimide K represents a severe competition, and (c) the product selectivity should be controlled by the amount of the isocyanates. In addition, it is demonstrated that there exist steric effects in the real substituted system, but missed in model system. Our calculations also show that although the results obtained on the model system could explain the mechanism in principle, the real substituted system could reflect the mechanism more exactly and make the reaction proceed with regioselectivity 
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700 1 |a Li, Ji-Lai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Xu-Ri  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Hui-Ling  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Zhuo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Chia-Chung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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